最全的排球英文詞匯,值得收藏!
原標(biāo)題:最全的排球英文詞匯,值得收藏!
中國(guó)女排時(shí)隔12年后重回世界之巔,令人振奮,有一種精神,叫郎平精神,看到郎平和她的球隊(duì)在逆境中所展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的集體、團(tuán)結(jié)、拼搏、努力、堅(jiān)持、擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)木?,我想這就是傳說(shuō)中的女排精神。
口語(yǔ)君昨天就開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備這些專(zhuān)業(yè)的排球詞匯,詞匯量信息比較大,慢慢消化~
女排奪冠后
各個(gè)位置隊(duì)員的名稱(chēng):
主攻手:chief spiker
副攻手:second spiker
二傳手:setter;tosser
接應(yīng)二傳:second setter
自由人:libero
主二傳:chief [specialist] setter
(別的自己類(lèi)推吧)
當(dāng)然裁判也少不了的
第一〔正〕裁判員:(first)referee
第二〔副〕裁判員:second referee;umpire
司線(xiàn)員:line judge; linesman
規(guī)則部分
局:game
休息暫停:time-out (for rest)
技術(shù)暫停:technical time-out
輪轉(zhuǎn)換位:rotation
輪轉(zhuǎn)順序:rotational order
同排隊(duì)員換位:lateral switch
持球:holding; catching; sticky; held ball
撈球:scooping
推球:shoving; pushing
帶球:carrying
舉球:lifting
連擊:double hit〔touch〕; dribbling
四次擊球:four hits
界內(nèi)球:fair ball
出界:outside
壓線(xiàn)球:ball on line
觸手出界:touch out
觸網(wǎng):touch net; net fault
不過(guò)網(wǎng):not over the net
碰標(biāo)志桿:touch the rod
下〔入]網(wǎng):net in
過(guò)網(wǎng)擊球:over-[cross-]net hit
攔網(wǎng)犯規(guī):blocking fault
越過(guò)中線(xiàn):passing the center line
腳步犯規(guī):foot fault
輪轉(zhuǎn)犯規(guī):rotational fault
位置錯(cuò)誤:positional fault; overlapping
換人違例:illegal substitution
雙方犯規(guī):double foul
對(duì)方失誤送分:points from opponents errors
個(gè)人警告:personal warning
比賽規(guī)則委員會(huì):Rules of the Games Commission
發(fā)球部分
發(fā)球:service;serve
發(fā)球隊(duì)員:server
關(guān)鍵時(shí)上場(chǎng)發(fā)球的隊(duì)員:pinch server
發(fā)球方:serving team [side]
發(fā)球次序:order of service; serving order
發(fā)球得分:ace; service point
發(fā)球失誤:service error
發(fā)球違例:service fault
(發(fā)球后):change of position; switching
拋球:toss
上手〔網(wǎng)球式〕發(fā)球:overhand [tennis] service
下手發(fā)球:underarm[underhand] service
側(cè)面發(fā)球:sidearm[side-hand]service
鉤手發(fā)球:hook service
砍式發(fā)球:chopping service
扣球式發(fā)球:smash[cannonball]service
掄臂〔大力鉤手〕發(fā)球:windmill [roundhouse] service
跳起發(fā)球:jump service
大力跳發(fā):smashing jump service
擦網(wǎng)球:net ball
發(fā)高[頂棚]吊球:lobbing [ceiling; sky] service
發(fā)近網(wǎng)吊球:drop short service
發(fā)旋轉(zhuǎn)球:spinning service
發(fā)飄球;日本式發(fā)球:floater;floating [Japanese] service
發(fā)上手飄球:overhand floater
發(fā)下沉球:drop [sink] service
發(fā)保險(xiǎn)球:safe service
發(fā)怪球:freak service
發(fā)球時(shí)遮擋對(duì)方視線(xiàn):screening
破壞對(duì)方一傳:break [upset] the opponents first pass
接球部分
接球:receive;reception
接發(fā)球:receive a service; service reception [return]
接發(fā)球隊(duì)員:receiver
接發(fā)球一方:receiving side
接發(fā)球陣形:receiving[service reception] formation
6人接發(fā)球陣式:six-man[-person]service reception
W接發(fā)球陣形:W[W+1;1-3-2]service reception
關(guān)鍵時(shí)上場(chǎng)接球的隊(duì)員:pinch receiver
墊球:dig; forearm [under; underhand]pass
小臂墊球:forearm digging
過(guò)網(wǎng)的高球:free ball
夠得著:within reach
夠不著:out of reach
接球失誤:receive miss
接球不穩(wěn)的:butter-[glue-]fingered
救球:retrieve;recover; save
滾動(dòng)救球:rolling dig
側(cè)滾動(dòng):side roll
日本式滾動(dòng):Japanese roll
魚(yú)躍:fish dive[jump]
向前魚(yú)躍:forward dive
撲救;魚(yú)躍救球:diving retrieve; recovery dive
救起球:pick up
救入網(wǎng)球:recover a net ball
傳球部分
傳球:pass
單手傳球:single-hand pass
雙手墊球:two-hand dig
上手傳球:overarm[overhand]pass
肩下傳球:dig pass
倒地傳球:fall down pass
高傳;high pass; lob
跑動(dòng)傳球:running pass
一傳:first pass
一傳隊(duì)員:first passer
一傳不到位:poor [misplaced] first pass
調(diào)整球:adjust a poor pass
二傳;托球:set(up);toss; second [set] pass
正面二傳:forward set
背傳:back set[pass]
側(cè)傳:side pass; sideway volley
跳起二傳:jump set
晃傳:feint set
上手二傳:overarm set
單手二傳:single-hand set
低二傳:low set
高二傳:high set
平傳:parallel [shoot] set
平拉開(kāi):flat [wide] set; open toss
傳近網(wǎng)球:close set
傳遠(yuǎn)網(wǎng)球:deep set
傳球過(guò)頭:overpass
二傳太遠(yuǎn):overcast a setup
第三傳(直接推過(guò)網(wǎng)):third pass
進(jìn)攻部分
進(jìn)攻:attack; spike
進(jìn)攻路線(xiàn):attacking route
攻擊點(diǎn):attack point
攻擊性擊球:attacking shot
空中動(dòng)作:action in the air
手腕動(dòng)作:wrist action[work]
甩腕:snap of wrist
用拳擊球:fist the ball
用手掌擊球:bat the ball
快攻:fast [quick; full-speed; wild-cat spring] attack
半快球:semi-quick
近體快球;A快球;quick spike from close set; quick-A
短平快;B快球:quick spike from short set;quick-B
短平快掩護(hù)扣球:screened quick spike from short set; double B
背快球;C快球:quick spike from back set; quick-C
背溜;D快球:quick spike from back short set; quick-D
雙快一游動(dòng):double quick and rove
扣殺:spike;smash;kill
大力扣殺:hard [powerful; powerhouse] smash; hard-driven spike
直臂扣球:straight-arm attack
屈臂扣球:bent-arm spike
掄臂扣球:windmill spike
網(wǎng)球式扣球:tennis smash
鉤手扣球:hook smash
高點(diǎn)扣球:high spike
超手扣球:spike over the block
高舉高打:high spike from high set
助跑起跳扣球:running jump spike
從攔網(wǎng)手的空隙扣球:spike through the block
打攔網(wǎng)手扣球:spike on〔against]the block
打手出界:spike off the block
避開(kāi)攔網(wǎng)的扣球:clear-the-block spike; spike past the block
拉開(kāi)扣球:open spike
直線(xiàn)扣球:straight spike
斜線(xiàn)扣球:cross〔crosscourt; diagonal; oblique] spike
小斜線(xiàn)扣球:sharp-angled [inner] spike
邊線(xiàn)扣球:wing smash
近網(wǎng)扣球:close (-to-the-net) spike
遠(yuǎn)網(wǎng)扣球:distance attack;far-from-the-net spike
強(qiáng)攻型排球:power volleyball(好像古巴就是這樣的)
一攻:first(-round)attack
探頭球;一次扣殺:direct kill;first-touch attack
二次進(jìn)攻(一傳后直接扣球):one-pass[one-two]attack; two-count spike
突破攔網(wǎng):pierce the block
游動(dòng)[掩護(hù)]進(jìn)攻:wave〔screened]attack
迷惑對(duì)方的打法:trick play
晃跳:feint [trick] jump
時(shí)間差:delayed [second-jump]attack; attack after a feint jump;
位置差:alternate position spike; spike after an extra step
戰(zhàn)術(shù)球:tactical ball
吊球:drop shot; dink
輕撥球:tip
抹球:wipe for kill
輕扣:soft spike; dump; off-speed attack
打吊結(jié)合:smashes combined with drop shots
立體進(jìn)攻:space [multidimensional] attack
交叉進(jìn)攻:switch[alternation]attack
前交叉進(jìn)攻:front switch attack
后交叉進(jìn)攻:rear[back] switch attack
梯次進(jìn)攻:tandem attack
后排進(jìn)攻:back-row[-line]attack
夾塞進(jìn)攻:wedge-in attack; insert play
前飛:forward flight; front flyaway
背飛:back flight; rear flyaway
背圍繞:roving attack
扣球出界:spike out
扣球不過(guò)網(wǎng):spike into the net
扣球成功率:spike average
扣球練習(xí):knock drill
扣傳練習(xí):knock-toss drill
一對(duì)一練習(xí):one versus one game
雙人傳球練習(xí):partner work
攔網(wǎng)部分
攔網(wǎng):block; stop; close up
攔網(wǎng)隊(duì)員:blocker; stopper
攔網(wǎng)陣形:blocking pattern
單人攔網(wǎng):one-man block
雙人攔網(wǎng):two-man[double; two-person] block
三人攔網(wǎng):three-man block
多人攔網(wǎng):multiple block
人釘人攔網(wǎng):man-to-man[person-to-person] block
中間攔網(wǎng)者:middle blocker
兩側(cè)攔網(wǎng)者:end blocker(也就是端攔網(wǎng)吧)
區(qū)域攔網(wǎng):zonal block
蓋帽攔網(wǎng):cap
邊線(xiàn)攔網(wǎng):wing block
攻擊性攔網(wǎng):offensive block
攔網(wǎng)保護(hù):cover behind the block
攔網(wǎng)的空隙:gap in the block
變換手型攔網(wǎng):change-hand-position block
反彈球(從攔網(wǎng)手彈回):rebound ball
攔網(wǎng)成功:shut out; successful block
攔網(wǎng)得分:block [stop] point
攔網(wǎng)出界:block out
“臥果”(攔網(wǎng)未成下網(wǎng)):block into the net
防守部分
原地防守:stationary [static] defense
有防守的區(qū)域:covered area
半月形防守:half-moon defense
心[中〕跟進(jìn)防守:center-cover [No. 6 cover] defense
邊跟進(jìn)防守:side-cover defense
馬蹄形防守:hoof-[U-]shaped defense
后壓防守:deep defense
補(bǔ)位:cover; seam protection
補(bǔ)位隊(duì)員:seam protector
保護(hù):cover; back up
保護(hù)隊(duì)員:covering player
保護(hù)場(chǎng)角:cover an angle
2-1-3攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)陣形:2-1-3 cover system
2-0-4攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)陣形:2-0-4 cover system
6號(hào)位隊(duì)員攔網(wǎng)保護(hù)陣形:No. 6 cover system
場(chǎng)地與設(shè)備
排球場(chǎng):volleyball court
本區(qū):own court
對(duì)方場(chǎng)區(qū):opponents court
前場(chǎng)區(qū):front[attack]area
后場(chǎng)區(qū):back area
后區(qū)兩角:back corners
限制線(xiàn):attack line
發(fā)球區(qū):service area[box]
無(wú)障礙區(qū)域:clear〔unobstructed]area
無(wú)障礙空間:clear space
網(wǎng)繩:net cord[cable]
網(wǎng)底繩:under rope
球網(wǎng)上沿帆布帶;upper net band
標(biāo)志帶:vertical[side]band
標(biāo)志桿:antenna;vertical rod;net aerial返回搜狐,查看更多
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