有哪些高級的英語表達技巧,讓人一聽就覺著很地道?
先定義:高級的英語表達技巧,私以為是地道,針對不同的場合和對象,無限接近母語,并且在生活/工作/應試中利用率和回報率高。
以下答案講從口語和寫作兩部分下手,并細分到不同應用。都有編號,利于翻閱。
目錄:
0.前言
0.1 這個答案適用的人群
0.2 用法
1.口語
1.1 口語高頻句式
1.2 日常生活必備禮貌語
1.3 容易犯錯的表達
1.4 發(fā)音易犯錯的單詞
1.5 不好描述的物體
1.6 裝逼(提升B格的slang,適用于和各國愛裝B的年輕人交流)
1.7 正式場合英語(用于演講,presentation,職場英語等)
2.寫作
2.1 核心句式
2.2 核心語法
2.3 核心寫作詞匯
3. 干貨資源
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0. 前言
我先對這個答案的適用對象,用法等做一個簡單解釋。心急的同學可以直接跳過這部分!
0.1 這個答案適用的人群:雅思/托福備考,單純想要提高英語口語/寫作,中英口譯/筆譯交流學習,商務/工作英語,日常交友/聊天。
0.2 用法:除特別指明外,這個答案中絕大部分的用法適用于任何英語國家。
1.口語
1.1 口語高頻句式
Im having a bit of a problem/trouble/issue with xxxxx
Im glad/sad/disappointed/happy/excited/relieved that
I haven’t had time/a chance to
I think/suppose/reckon/believe
If I’m not wrong/If my memory serves me right/If I remember correctly
I hope you don’t mind but xxxxx
It’s been a wonderful week/day
It’s an amazing/fabulous feeling to be able to xxx1.2 日常生活必備禮貌語
請求別人幫忙/詢問事情(特別是不很熟悉的人)不要再用please了,換成下面的說法吧。
Just wondering if I could have a look at your assignment?
I was wondering if you could give me your office hours?
I just wanted to ask whether you’ve seen my message?
Is it cool/alright/ok if I skip the lesson tomorrow?
Would it be possible to apply for an extension given the circumstances?
Do you mind sending me your C++ code tonight?
Would you like to come to my birthday party?
Will you be going to the finance meeting tomorrow by any chance?
If you could help me out with xxx, that would be awesome/fantastic.
1.3 容易犯錯的表達
我明天要睡懶覺:I’m gonna sleep late/in tomorrow. 不是I’m gonna wake up late tomorrow.

我今早睡過了:I overslept this morning.
她已經上床了:She’s in bed already. 不是She’s on the bed already.
一比一平了!The scores one all. 或者 They drew one-one. 或者 The game was tied 1-1.
1.4 發(fā)音易犯錯的單詞
cliche: 結尾是ei音,/?kli??e?/ 或者 /kl???e?/都可以,個人偏向第一種 niche :結尾兩種讀法我都碰到過,ch 或者 sh debut: [?de?bju?]rendezvous 法語引進詞,讀為[ron day voo]
1.5 不好描述的物體
沒電的電池

a flat/dead battery
穿舊了的靴子

a pair of worn-out boots
沒氣的輪胎

a flat tyre
浴室的下水道 (地漏)

the drain in the shower
1.6 裝逼(提升B格的slang,適用于和各國愛裝B的年輕人交流)
1.6.1 全球通用(偏北美)
Its all about that SWAG. Im so SWAGGG. (swag就是叼叼的樣子/感覺/B格)
You just got owned/trashed/pwned! (你被虐了)
You just got punked/trolled/pranked! (你被耍了)
What a legend. (大神/大牛)
A big shoutout to my mom/my brother/my fellow countrymen (口語中感謝/打招呼/提起某人)
Savage (bad ass) (牛/厲害的意思)
Damn. Thats legit/dope/lit/sick/epic. (屌屌屌)
1.6.2 澳洲
mate. mate. mate. might. might. might.
oi.oi.oi
Heaps good.
Fair dinkum.
Bogan. Bogan. Bogan.
Just chuck a sickie. Shell be right.
Sweet as.
No worries.
Cheers/Ta.
1.6.3 英國
Fancy a cuppa?
You wanker!!!
Alright, mate?
Bugger! Bugger all. Bloody hell.
taking the piss
Cock-up – Screw up
Nicked – Stolen
Bobs your uncle. (有點老)
1.7 正式場合英語(用于演講,presentation,職場英語等)
*上文1.2中提到的禮貌用法均適用于正式場合
1.7.1開頭概述
"My presentation is in three parts."
"My presentation is divided into three main sections."
"Firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally…"
"Im going to…
take a look at…
talk about…
examine…
tell you something about the background…
give you some facts and figures…
fill you in on the history of…
concentrate on…
limit myself to the question of…"Please feel free to interrupt me if you have questions."
"There will be time for questions at the end of the presentation."
"Id be grateful if you could ask your questions after the presentation."1.7.2 呼應前文
"As I said at the beginning…"
"This, of course, will help you (to achieve the 20% increase)."
"As you remember, we are concerned with…"
"This ties in with my original statement…"
"This relates directly to the question I put to you before…"1.7.3 引導聽眾
"Id now like to move on to…"
"Id like to turn to…"
"Thats all I have to say about…"
"Now Id like to look at…"
"This leads me to my next point…"1.7.4 運用圖表
"This graph shows you…"
"Take a look at this…"
"If you look at this, you will see…"
"Id like you to look at this…"
"This chart illustratesthe figures…"
"This graph gives you a break down of…""As you can see…"
"This clearly shows …"
"From this, we can understand how / why…"
"This area of the chart is interesting…"1.7.5 總結陳詞
"That brings me to the end of my presentation. Ive talked about…"
"Well, thats about it for now. Weve covered…"
"So, that was our marketing strategy. In brief, we…"
"To summarise, I…""So I hope that youre a little clearer on how we can achieve xxx"
"To return to the original question, we can achieve…"
"So just to round the talk off, I want to go back to the beginningwhen I asked you…"
"I hope that my presentation today will help you with what I said at the beginning…"1.7.6 回答問題
"Thank you for listening – and now if there are any questions, I would be pleased to answer them."
"That brings me to the end of my presentation. Thank you for your attention. Id be glad to answer any questions you might have."
"Thank you. So you would like further clarification on our strategy?"
"Does this answer your question?"
"Do you follow what I am saying?"
"I hope this explains the situation for you."
"I hope this was what you wanted to hear!"不知道如何回答的話:
"Thats an interesting question. I dont actually know off the top of my head, but Ill try to get back to you later with an answer."
"Im afraid Im unable to answer that at the moment. Perhaps I can get back to you later."
"Good question. I really dont know! What do you think?"
"Thats a very good question. However, we dont have any figureson that, so I cant give you an accurate answer."
"Unfortunately, Im not the best person to answer that."1.7.7 出現口誤
"Let me just say that in another way."
"Perhaps I can rephrase that."
"Put another way, this means…"
"What I mean to say is…"
2.寫作
2.1 核心句式
怎樣更好的利用英文原版雜志提高英文寫作水平? - 知乎 怎樣更好的利用英文原版雜志提高英文寫作水平?
2.2 核心語法
There are fewer(不是less)/more people in the library during summer break than semester period.
There is less/more enthusiasm among students after the exam.
Fewer/more candidates will appear in the upcoming elections.
Less and less/more and more time is spent on reading books.
They became less and less willing to spend money.
2.3 核心寫作詞匯
如何了解英語中所謂「固定搭配」背后的語法含義,從而更好的理解并記憶? - 知乎 https://www.zhihu.com/question/40342212/answer/88779322
3. 干貨資源
Making a presentation: language and phrasesBusiness English vocabularyBusiness English Vocabulary Exerciseshttps://www.vocabulary.com/English Grammar
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