仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)詞匯表

Unit5 Topic 1

gate n．大門(mén) [ge?t]

by prep．（表示方式，如乘車(chē)等）；按照adv.經(jīng)過(guò) [ba?]

subway n.地鐵

=underground [??nd?ɡra?nd] [s?bwe?]

by subway 乘地鐵

always adv．總是，一直 [??lwe?z]

come on 快點(diǎn)兒；加油；來(lái)吧 [?k?m?n]

on foot 步行

plane n．飛機(jī) [ple?n]

train n．火車(chē)；v． 培訓(xùn)，訓(xùn)練 [tre?n]

ship n．（大）船，輪船，艦 [??p]

boat n．小船，舟 [b??t]

weekday n．工作日 [wi?kde?]

early adj．早的；提早的adv．早地；提早 [??li]

bird n．鳥(niǎo) [b??d]

catch v．捉?。唤幼。蝗旧希膊。?[k?t?]

worm n．軟體蟲(chóng)，蠕蟲(chóng)（尤指蚯蚓） [w??m]

sometimes adv．有時(shí) [s?mta?mz]

seldom adv．很少 [?seld?m]

walk v．& n．步行；散步 [w??k]

never adv．從不 [nev?]

ride v.騎（自行車(chē)、馬等） [ra?d]

park n．公園；v．停（汽） [pɑ?k]

watch v．觀看；當(dāng)心；n．手表 [w?t?]

television n．電視；電視機(jī) =TV [?tel??v???n]

watch TV 看電視

soccer (football BrE) n．足球（運(yùn)動(dòng)） [?s?k?]

movie n.電影film [?mu?vi]

begin v．開(kāi)始 [b?g?n]

at school 在學(xué)校；在上課

after prep．在…后conj.在…以后 [ɑ?ft?]

bed n．床 [bed]

basketball n．籃球 [b?sk?tb??l]

swim v．& n．游泳 [sw?m]

go swimming 去游泳

listen v．（注意地）聽(tīng) [l?sn]

music n．音樂(lè)；樂(lè)曲 [mju?z?k]

library n．圖書(shū)館，圖書(shū)室 [la?br?ri]

week n.星期，周 [wi?k]

once adv．一次；曾經(jīng)conj．一旦 [w?ns]

twice adv．兩次；兩倍 [twa?s]

great adj.偉大的；好極的 [gre?t]

wall n.墻 [w??l]

the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城

life n．生活；生命 [la?f]

American adj.美國(guó)的n.美國(guó)人 [?mer?k?n]

or conj．或者；否則 [??]

over adv.結(jié)束；穿過(guò)；多于prep.在…上面 [??v?]

more det．更多的；adv.更多（much或many的比較級(jí)） [m??]

talk nv.&n.談話 [t??k]

Unit5 topic2

make v．做,制造；使成為 [me?k]

card n．卡片；賀卡 [kɑ?d]

boring adj．沒(méi)趣的，無(wú)聊的 [b??r??]

soon adv．很快，馬上 [su?n]

classroom n．教室 [klɑ?sr?m]

playground n．操場(chǎng) [ple?gra?nd]

lab n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室=laboratory [l?b]

computer n．計(jì)算機(jī)；電腦 [k?mpju?t?]

room n．房間；空間 [ru?m]

hall n．大廳，禮堂 [h??l]

dining hall 餐廳；食堂

gym n.體育館，健身房=gymnasium [d??m]

building n．建筑物,樓房 [b?ld??]

swimming n.游泳 [?sw?m??]

pool n．水池，水塘 [pu?l]

clean v．使…干凈；adj．干凈的 [kli?n]

do some cleaning 打掃 [du?//s?m//?kli?n??]

run v．跑，奔跑 [r?n]

dance v．& n．跳舞 [dɑ?ns]

borrow v．借，借用 [?b?r??]

workbook n．練習(xí)冊(cè)

course n．過(guò)程；課程 [k??s]

of course 當(dāng)然 [?v//k??s]

use V．用，使用n．用，使用 [ju?z]

look for 尋找 [l?kf?r]

shelf （pl．shelves）n．架子 [?elf]

keep v．保存；保持 [ki?p]

must modal v.必須 [m?st]

return v．歸還；回來(lái) [r?t??n]

on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)

newspaper n.報(bào)紙 [nju?z?pe?p?]

Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng)處

money n．錢(qián) [m?ni]

wallet n．錢(qián)包 [?w?l?t]

around adv&rep．到處；圍繞 [?ra?nd]

few adj.很少，不多pron.很少人（或事物、地方） [fju?]

a few 一些

game n.比賽；運(yùn)動(dòng)；游戲 [ge?m]

sit （過(guò)去式sat） v．坐 [s?t]

ping-pong n.乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng) [?p??p??]

lesson n.課 [lesn]

write v．寫(xiě) [ra?t]

aha interj．啊哈

blackboard n.黑板 [bl?kb??d]

at the back of 在……的后面

draw v．繪畫(huà)；抽簽n.抽簽，抽獎(jiǎng) [dr??]

picture n．照片；圖片；畫(huà)片 [p?kt??]

because conj．因?yàn)?[b?k??z]

Japanese adj．日本的；日本人的；日語(yǔ)的；n．日語(yǔ)；日本人 [?d??p?ni?z]

wonderful adj．了不起的；美妙的 [w?nd?f?l]

also adv．也，而且 [??ls??]

Unit5 topic3

Wednesday n．星期三 [wenzdi]

Monday n．星期一 [m?nde?]

Tuesday n．星期二 [tju?zdi]

Thursday n．星期四 [θ??zdi]

Friday n．星期五 [fra?di]

physics n．物理（學(xué)） [f?z?ks]

geography n．地理（學(xué)） [d????gr?fi]

P．E n．體育．（physical educatin的縮寫(xiě))

art n．美術(shù)，藝術(shù) [ɑ?t]

history n.歷史 [h?st?ri]

math n.數(shù)學(xué)=mathematics [m?θ]

biology n．生物（學(xué)） [ba???l?d?i]

politics n．政治 [?p?l?t?ks]

science n．科學(xué) [sa??ns]

meeting n．會(huì)議；會(huì)面 [mi?t??]

easy adj．容易的 [i?zi]

interesting adj．有趣的 [?nt?r?st??]

difficult adj．難的 [d?f?k?lt]

learn v.學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì) [l??n]

which det&pron．哪一個(gè)；哪一些 [hw?t?]

subject n．學(xué)科；主題 [s?bd??kt]

best adv．& adj．最好地（的）（good和well的最高級(jí)） [best]

study v.學(xué)習(xí)；研究n.書(shū)房 [st?di]

outdoor adj．戶外的；室外的 [a?td??]

activity n．活動(dòng) [?kt?v?ti]

attention n．注意 [??ten?(?)n]

between prep．在（兩者）之間；在……中間 [b?twi?n]

stamp n．郵票v.跺腳 [st?mp]

Saturday n．星期六 [s?t?di]

from…to… 從…到…

night n．夜間 [na?t]

sound n.聲音v.聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像 [sa?nd]

February n．(Feb．)二月 [febr??ri]

hard adj．努力的；困難的adv．艱難地；努力地 [hɑ?d]

late adv.晚，遲adj.遲（的），晚（的） [le?t]

Unit6 topic1

beautiful adj．美麗的 [bju?t?f?l]

garden n. 花園 [gɑ?dn]

bedroom n．臥室 [bedr?m]

second num．&adv．第二 [sek?nd]

floor n.樓層；地板 [fl??]

and so on 等等

upstairs adv．在（或向）樓上 [?pste?z]

kitchen n．廚房 [k?t??n]

dining room 餐廳

living room 客廳；起居室

bathroom n．浴室，洗手間 [?bɑ?θru?m]

first num．&adv．第一 [f??st]

lamp n．燈 [l?mp]

clock n．鐘 [kl?k]

near prep．在…附近adv.在附近 aaj．近的 [n??]

under prep在…下面；少于 [?nd?]

chair n．椅子 [t?e?]

behind prep．(表示位置)在……后面 [b?ha?nd]

front n．前面；前部 adj．前面的；前部的 [fr?nt]

in front of 在……前面

guitar n.吉他 [ɡ??tɑ?]

window n．窗戶 [w?nd??]

table n．桌子；表格 [te?bl]

key n．鑰匙；關(guān)鍵 [ki?]

put v.放 [p?t]

away adv．離開(kāi) [?we?]

put away 將……收起

door n．門(mén) [d??]

look after 照顧 [l?k//ɑ?ft?]

thing n．東西；事情 [θ??]

center n．中心 [?sent?]

in the center of 在……中心

yard n．院子 [jɑ?d]

flower n．花 [fla??]

house n．房子，住宅 [ha?s]

large adj．大的，巨大的 [lɑ?d?]

left n．左，左邊； adv．向左； adj．左邊的 [left]

model n．模型；模特兒 [?m?dl]

only adv.僅僅，只有adj.僅有的，唯一的 [??nli]

Unit6 topic2

townhouse n．排房

farmhouse n．農(nóng)場(chǎng)住宅

country n．農(nóng)村，國(guó)家 [k?ntri]

apartment n．(美)公寓套房 [??pɑ?tm?nt]

rent v．租借；出租 [rent]

quiet adj．安靜的 [kwa??t]

month n．月，月份 [m?nθ]

for rent 出租

neighbor n．鄰居 [?ne?b?]

store n.（大型）百貨商店 [st??]

bank n．銀行；岸 [b??k]

street n．街道 [stri?t]

corner n．(街道)拐角；角 [k??n?]

post n.郵件；郵政v.郵寄 [p??st]

post office n. 郵局

bookstore n．(美)書(shū)店 [?b?kst??]

parking lot 停車(chē)場(chǎng)

supermarket n.超市 [sju?p??mɑ?k?t]

railway n.鐵路 [re?lwe?]

station n．車(chē)站 [ste???n]

end n．盡頭；結(jié)尾v．結(jié)束 [end]

road n．路，道路，公路 [r??d]

such as 例如

community n．社區(qū)

child (pl.children) n．兒童，小孩 [t?a?ld]

a lot of 許多，大量(=lots of)

sport n.體育運(yùn)動(dòng) [sp??t]

close adj．接近；親密的v．關(guān)，關(guān)閉 [kl??z]

close to 靠近

far adj．遠(yuǎn)的adv．遠(yuǎn) [fɑ?]

far from 遠(yuǎn)離

service n.服務(wù) [?s??v?s]

area n．地區(qū)；面積 [?e?r??]

colorful adj.五彩繽紛的 [k?l?f?l]

sleep v.&n.睡覺(jué) [sli?p]

move v．搬（家）；移動(dòng) [mu?v]

countryside n．鄉(xiāng)村，農(nóng)村 [k?ntr?sa?d]

city n．城市 [s?ti]

noisy adj．吵鬧的 [n??zi]

traffic n.交通 [tr?f?k]

cost n.費(fèi)用，花費(fèi)v．需付費(fèi) [k?st]

miss v.思念；錯(cuò)過(guò) [m?s]

air n.空氣；空中 [e?]

fresh adj．新鮮的 [fre?]

Unit6 topic3

along prep. 沿著，順著 adv.（與某人）一道，一起 [??l??]

turn v. 轉(zhuǎn)彎；（使）變成n. 轉(zhuǎn)彎；輪流 [t??n]

crossing n.十字路口 [kr??s??]

meter n.米，公尺 [mi?t?]

across prep. 橫過(guò)；在…對(duì)面 [?kr??s]

across from 在對(duì)面

bridge n.橋 [br?d?]

until conj. &prep. 直到…為止 [?nt?l]

kilometer n.千米，公里

should modal v. 應(yīng)該(shall的過(guò)去式) [??d]

change v.更換；改變； n. 找給的零錢(qián)； [t?e?nd?]

stop n.車(chē)站v.停止；阻止 [st?p]

sidewalk n.(美)人行道

public adj. 公共的，公眾的n. 公眾；公開(kāi) [p?bl?k]

light n. 燈；燈光adj. 明亮的；淺色的；輕的 [la?t]

crosswalk n.人行橫道

danger n.危險(xiǎn) [de?nd??]

safe adj.安全的 [se?f]

hurt adj. (身體上)受傷的； v. 受傷；感到疼痛 [h??t]

lose v.失去；丟失；輸?shù)?[lu?z]

accident n.事故 [?ks?d?nt]

obey v.服從 [???be?]

rule n.規(guī)則 [ru?l]

cross v.穿過(guò) [kr??s]

sign n.指示牌；符號(hào) [sa?n]

before conj. 在…以前prep. 在…以前；在…前面adv. 以前 [b?f??]

both pron.兩個(gè)，兩個(gè)都 [b??θ]

third num.第三 [θ??d]

last adv. 最后；最近det. 最近的；最后的v.持續(xù) [lɑ?st]

careful adj.小心的 [ke?f?l]

ticket n.罰款單；票 [t?k?t]

speed v.超速行駛n.速度 [spi?d]

wrong adj.錯(cuò)誤的；有問(wèn)題的 [r???]

place n.地點(diǎn)，地方 [ple?s]

fast adv. 快，迅速adj. 快的，迅速的 [fɑ?st]

down prep沿著；向下adv.向下 [da?n]

hill n.小山，山丘 [h?l]

rest n.休息；其余 [rest]

story n.故事，小說(shuō) [st??ri]

Unit8

weather n．天氣 [wee?]

spring n．春天 [spr??]

warm adj．溫暖的；熱心的 [w??m]

season n．季節(jié) [si?zn]

summer n．夏天 [s?m?]

hot adj．熱的；辣的 [h?t]

climb v.爬，攀登 [kla?m]

winter n．冬天 [w?nt?]

cold adj．冷的 n．寒冷；感冒 [k??ld]

rain v．下雨n．雨 [re?n]

snow v．下雪n．雪 [sn??]

rainy adj．陰雨的，多雨的 [re?ni]

remember v.記得；記起 [r?memb?]

put on 穿，戴

raincoat n.雨衣 [re?nk??t]

outside adv.在外面，向外面 [a?tsa?d]

snowy adj．下雪多的 [sn??i]

windy adj．多風(fēng)的，風(fēng)大的 [w?ndi]

foggy adj．有霧的 [?f?gi]

cloudy adj．多云的，陰天的 [kla?di]

bright adj．明亮的 [bra?t]

temperature n．溫度 [tempr?t??]

low adv．低；矮 [l??]

holiday n．假期 [?h?l?di]

umbrella n．傘 [?mbrel?]

sunglasses n．太陽(yáng)鏡 [s?nglɑ?s?z]

shorts n．短褲 [???ts]

travel v．&n．旅行，旅游 [tr?vl]

wear (過(guò)去式wore)v．穿，戴 [we?]

suddenly adv．突然 [s?dnli]

shine (過(guò)去式shone)v．發(fā)光，照耀 [?a?n]

better adv.更好 [bet?]

had better 應(yīng)該，最好

Australia n．澳大利亞 [??stre?l??]

most det．&pron.大多數(shù)adv.最 [m??st]

sun n．太陽(yáng)，陽(yáng)光 [s?n]

brightly adv．明亮地 [bra?tli]

later on 后來(lái)

come back to life 復(fù)蘇；復(fù)活

come out 開(kāi)花；出版，發(fā)行 [k?ma?t]

heavily adv．猛烈地 [hev?li]

harvest n.&v．收割,收獲 [hɑ?v?st]

busy adj．忙于(做某事),忙(碌)的 [b?zi]

leaf (pl.leaves)n．葉子

wind n．風(fēng) [wa?nd]

strongly adv．強(qiáng)烈地 [?str??li]

ice n.冰 [a?s]

hat n.(常指帶檐的）帽子 [h?t]

Beijing Opera 京劇 [be?d???]

right away 立即，馬上

ourselves pron．我們自己 [?a??selvz]

hope v．&n．希望，期望 [h??p]

trip n．旅行，旅游 [tr?p]

noon n.正午，中午 [nu?n]

Unit8 topic2

together adv．一起，共同 [t?gee?]

get together 聚會(huì)，聯(lián)歡

interest n．興趣，趣味 [?nt?r?st]

places of interest 名勝

Germany n．德國(guó) [d???m?ni]

India n．印度 [?nd??]

hometown n.家鄉(xiāng)，故鄉(xiāng) [homta?n]

anytime adv．在任何時(shí)候 [en?ta?m]

all (the)year round 一年到頭

camera n．照相機(jī) [k?m?r?]

tent n．帳篷 [tent]

prepare v.準(zhǔn)備 [pr??pe?]

prepare for 為…作準(zhǔn)備

share v.分享，共用 [?e?]

fun n.樂(lè)趣 [f?n]

clothing n.衣服 [?kl??e??]

carry v.攜帶；拿，提 [k?ri]

decide v.決定 [d?sa?d]

dangerous adj.有危險(xiǎn)的 [de?nd??r?s]

stay v．&n．待，停留 [ste?]

alone adv.&adj.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú) [?l??n]

keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離

mountain n.高山 [ma?nt?n]

arrive v.到達(dá) [?ra?v]

friendly adj.友好的 [frendli]

gift n.禮物 [ɡ?ft]

Unit8 topic3

festival n．節(jié)日 [fest?v?l]

Spring Festival 春節(jié)

dumpling n．餃子 [d?mpl??]

dragon n．龍 [?dr?ɡ?n]

Christmas n．圣誕節(jié)(12月25日) [kr?sm?s]

turkey n．火雞（肉） [t??ki]

lantern n．燈籠 [?l?nt?n]

Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)

lunar adj．月亮的,月球的

sweet adj．甜的 [swi?t]

luck n．好運(yùn),幸運(yùn) [l?k]

riddle n．謎語(yǔ) [r?dl]

Thanksgiving n．感恩節(jié) [?θ??ksg?v??]

pumpkin n．南瓜 [p?mpk?n]

pie n．果餡餅 [pa?]

Easter n．復(fù)活節(jié) [?i?st?]

believe v．相信 [b?li?v]

Christ n．耶穌基督

Mid-autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)

mooncake n．月餅 [mu?nke?k]

full adj．滿的；充滿的 [f?l]

moon n．月亮 [mu?n]

important adj．重要的 [?mp??t?nt]

decorate v．裝飾 [dek?re?t]

eve n．(尤指宗教節(jié)假日的)前夜 [i?v]

church n．教堂 [t???t?]

put up 掛起 [p?t?p]

stocking n．長(zhǎng)筒襪 [?st?k??]

fireplace n．壁爐 [fa??ple?s]

open v．打開(kāi)adj．開(kāi)放的，敞開(kāi)的 [??p?n]

Santa Claus n．圣誕老人

special adj.特別的，專門(mén)的 [spe??l]

greet v．和（某人）打招呼（或問(wèn)好） [gri?t]

merry adj．愉快的 [meri]

grape n．葡萄 [gre?p]

Jewish adj．猶太人的 [d?u???]

honey n．蜂蜜 [??n?st]

event n．重要事情，大事 [?vent]

stay up 熬夜

midnight n．午夜 [m?dna?t]

lucky adj.運(yùn)氣好的，幸運(yùn)的 [l?ki]

lucky money 壓歲錢(qián)

Halloween n．萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕 [h?l??i?n]

scary adj．嚇人的 [ske?ri]

ghost n．鬼，幽靈

knock v．&n．敲 [n?k]

knock on 敲

shout v．&n．呼喊 [?a?t]

treat n．&v．款待，招待 [tri?t]

labor n．勞動(dòng)

International Labor Day 國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)

Dragon Boat Festival 龍舟節(jié)(端午節(jié))

race n．競(jìng)賽，賽跑 [re?s]

national adj．國(guó)家的 [?n???n(?)l]

National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié) [?n??n?l]

the PRC (the Peoples Republic of China的縮寫(xiě))中華人民共和國(guó)

flag n．旗 [fl?ɡ]

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