初一孩子們收，仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)一單元復(fù)習(xí)丨詞匯＋句型＋詞組＋語(yǔ)法丨一定反復(fù)看
二、大小寫
句首字母，人名，地名，稱呼語(yǔ)，專有名詞，星期的首字母要大寫，引人注意。
? Look！Is that Jane?
? He comes from Hubei,China.
? Mr. Wang, this is my mom.
? What class are you in?
—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.
? On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for a picnic.
三、問(wèn)候語(yǔ)
1. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
2. Hello!/ Hi! ---Hello!/ Hi!
3. Nice/ Glad to see/ meet you. ---Nice/ Glad to see/ meet you, too.
4. Welcome toChina/my home. ---Thanks.
5. How do you do? ---How do you do?
6. How are you? ---Fine, thank you. And you? ---I’m OK.
7. See you then/ later. ---See you.
8. Goodbye. ---Bye.
9. Thank you. ---You’re welcome./ That’s OK./ Not at all.
四、數(shù)字句型1. How old are you/ is he/ are they? ---I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.
2. What’s 4567967.
3. What class/ grade are you in? --- I’m in Class
Ten,Grade Seven.（注意大小寫）
五、重要句型及短語(yǔ)
1. What’s your name? ---My name is Sally. ’m fromChina.
3. Whereis he/ she from? ---He/She is fromJapan.
4. What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an……
5. What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re……
6. How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
六、Be動(dòng)詞的用法我發(fā)誓會(huì)戒掉籃球！如果它只有一種玩法！別跟我說(shuō)籃球應(yīng)該怎么玩！標(biāo)準(zhǔn)姿勢(shì)起跳？90度的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)角投籃？只能說(shuō)明你缺乏想象力！街道就是我的領(lǐng)地，狂飆球技
? 我用am，你用are，is用于他、她、它，單數(shù)用is，復(fù)數(shù)就用are。 ? 含be動(dòng)詞的陳述句變否定句在be后加not，變一般疑問(wèn)句將be提前。
? 一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ be；否定回答：No, 人稱代詞+be+ not。 如：They are teachers.
----They are not teachers.
----Are they teachers?
----Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
(1)不定冠詞a, an的用法:
a /an 都表示“一，一個(gè)”，a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,如：abook; a desk; an 用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，如：an apple / an orange/an English book;/ an English boy/ an old man;/an actor/ an English teacher/ anoffice worker.
（2）the是定冠詞，表特指，單復(fù)數(shù)前面都可用
We are in the same class.
The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.
Where is the book?
This isn’t my bike. The blue one is mine.
(3) and 的用法
? 數(shù)字相加看做單數(shù)： Two and three is five.
? 顏色相加也是單數(shù): Black and white is gray.
? 人和事物相加是復(fù)數(shù)：Lucy and Lily are sisters.The pen and the eraser are Jane’s
（1）規(guī)則變化
1）一般在名詞詞尾加--s，如：car----cars; photo---photos; toy---toys; boy---boys
2）以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses
3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：baby---babies;family---families
4）以fe結(jié)尾，變fe為v再加es，如：knife---knives
（2）不規(guī)則變化：
如：foot---feet; man---men; woman---women; snowman---snowmen;
2. 集體名詞：people, clothes, police, family
3. 成雙出現(xiàn)的名詞：shoes, pants(trousers),gloves, eyes, ears
一詞多義：An orange is orange. ? ? ? ?
七、Unit 1 單元單詞聽力和單詞表
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