話題背誦 (4)　人際關(guān)系

01背話題詞塊——有話可說

1．get on/along well with sb.　　　與某人相處融洽

2．be in harmony with ... 與……和諧相處/協(xié)調(diào)

3．be on good terms with sb. 與某人關(guān)系好

4．fit in with 與……相適應(yīng)、相融洽

5．make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友

6．keep in touch with sb. 與某人保持聯(lián)系

7．promote friendship with ... 增進(jìn)同……的友誼

8．be ready to help others 樂于助人

9．help sb.out 幫助某人擺脫困境

10．turn to sb.for help 向某人求助

11．be concerned for/about 對(duì)……擔(dān)心

12．care about sb. 關(guān)心某人

13．show respect for sb. 尊重某人

14．make an apology to sb.for ... 為……向某人道歉

15．trust each other 相互信任

16．improve the relationship 改善關(guān)系

17．establish good interpersonal relationships

建立良好的人際關(guān)系

18．a(chǎn)rise from ... 由……引起/產(chǎn)生

19．be to blame (對(duì)壞事)負(fù)有責(zé)任

20．a(chǎn) lack of understanding 缺乏理解

21．feel lonely 感到孤獨(dú)

22．learn from each other 彼此相互學(xué)習(xí)

23．communicate with sb. 與某人交流

24．be rude/kind tosb. 對(duì)某人無禮/和藹可親

02背話題佳句——有話會(huì)說

1．As far as I’m concerned, to build a good relationship, we should trust each other first.

就我個(gè)人而言，要建立良好的關(guān)系，我們首先應(yīng)該彼此信任。

2．As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”常言道，“患難見真情?！?/p>

3．As we all know, making friends can help us establish good interpersonal relationships, and build a harmonious society.眾所周知，交友有助于我們建立良好的人際關(guān)系，也有利于構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)。

4．In my opinion, this relationship should be filled with love, care, understanding, and respect, so we can exchange ideas freely and get along well with each other.

我認(rèn)為，這種關(guān)系應(yīng)該充滿愛、關(guān)心、理解和尊重，因此我們能夠自由地交換觀點(diǎn)，并且能夠相處融洽。

5．It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.正是你的幫助和關(guān)懷讓我在英國(guó)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活既特別又快樂。

6．I hope we can keep in touch so that we can communicate with each other to know more about the Chinese and British culture.我希望我們之間能保持聯(lián)系，這樣我們就可以相互交流，從而了解更多的中國(guó)和英國(guó)的文化。

7．I’m sorry to have quarrelled with you about knocking you down the day before yesterday.I feel that it’s not necessary for me to do that, so I make a sincere apology to you and hope that you will forgive me.

我非常抱歉前天因撞倒你而與你吵架。我認(rèn)為那樣做沒必要，因此我向你真誠(chéng)地道歉并希望你原諒我。

03背話題范文——有“模”可套

在和諧社會(huì)里，人與人之間的互幫互助已構(gòu)成我們生活中的重要組成部分。下周英國(guó)友好學(xué)校將來你校訪問，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂部將舉行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”為題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以李華的名義用英語(yǔ)寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1．幫助同學(xué)——加深友誼；2.幫助老人——幸福；

3．幫助病人——快樂； 4.幫助別人的體會(huì)和感悟。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。

Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful

[范文必背]

Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful

Hello,everyone.I’m LiHua.Today I am very glad to have the chance to speak about the topic.

Aswe all know, it is an important partof our life to help each other.We can gain more from helping others.For example, we can strengthen our friendship when helping our classmates.We can feel happy when we help old people.And we can take great pleasure when we help patients in hospital.

Ina word, helping others can promote us.So I’m ready to help others in need, and I strongly believe that it will be of great use to build a peaceful and wonderful world.Let’s take action to achieve the good wishes.

Thank you for your listening.

04記閱讀障礙詞匯—文意理解無偏差

1. identityn．身份；特性，特征；同一(性)，一致(性)

2．maintainvt. 維持；維修，保養(yǎng)；堅(jiān)持

3．sustainableadj. 可持續(xù)的

4．sceptical(NAmE skeptical) adj. 懷疑的

5．resemble vt. 相似，類似，看起來像

(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí))

6．declinev. 拒絕，謝絕；下降

7．clarifyv. 澄清，闡明

8．suspect n．嫌疑犯，嫌疑分子

v. 懷疑

9．a(chǎn)dorevt. 愛慕，崇拜

10．reliefn. 緩解，消除；救濟(jì)；援救

11．privilegen. 特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待

12．harmonyn. 和諧，協(xié)調(diào)；和睦，融洽

13．harmoniousadj. 融洽的，和睦的

14．sensitiveadj. 敏感的，容易生氣的

15．reasonableadj. 通情達(dá)理的，正當(dāng)?shù)?，合理?/p>

話題背誦 (5)　興趣與愛好

1背話題詞塊——有話可說

1．be fond of　喜歡

2．have a taste for 愛好；對(duì)……有興趣

3．come to like 逐漸喜歡

4．develop an interest in ... 培養(yǎng)在……方面的興趣

5．have a preference for 偏愛……

6．enjoy popular music 喜歡流行音樂

7．increase one’s interest in ... 提高某人對(duì)……的興趣

8．be popular with ... 受……的歡迎

9．a(chǎn)ppeal to 吸引

10．take advantage of 利用

11．have an eye for ... 對(duì)……有鑒賞力

12．get relaxed and refreshed 放松而又精力充沛

13．reduce my stress from my work

減輕我的工作帶來的壓力

14．be of benefit to ... 對(duì)……有好處

15．participate in 參加

16．take regular exercise 經(jīng)常鍛煉

17．enrich one’s life 豐富某人的生活

18．surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)

19．chat online 在線聊天

20．play musical instrument 彈奏樂器

21．play the guitar/piano/violin 彈吉他/彈鋼琴/拉小提琴

22．go sightseeing/camping 去觀光/野營(yíng)

23．take up 開始從事(某職業(yè)等)

24．vary from person to person 因人而異

25．a(chǎn)ttract one’s interest/attention 引起某人的興趣/注意

2背話題佳句——有話會(huì)說

1．I enjoy my hobby.It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with a source of pleasure.

我享受著我的愛好。它提供給我一個(gè)做既有趣又有創(chuàng)意的事情的機(jī)會(huì)，同時(shí)它還是我快樂的源泉。

2．As for my hobby, I’m keen on playing football, which makes it possible for me to make more friends with the same interest.至于我的愛好，我酷愛踢足球，那使我能夠與志趣相投的人交更多的朋友。

3．My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life.

我最喜歡讀書看報(bào)，這已經(jīng)成為我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

4．I join the basketball team, where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body, which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health.

我加入籃球隊(duì)，從中我不但學(xué)會(huì)了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性，還增強(qiáng)了我的體質(zhì)，這對(duì)我的身心健康大有益處。

5．Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot of knowledge, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.So we should do sports at times when we are free from work.

看電視能給我們帶來很多快樂，同時(shí)也教會(huì)我們?cè)S多知識(shí)，但在這方面花太多時(shí)間又會(huì)傷害我們的眼睛，使我們感到疲勞。因此在工作之余我們應(yīng)該偶爾鍛煉一下身體。

6．Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive, which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.釣魚是我的最愛，因?yàn)樗扔腥び钟薪逃饬x，釣魚有助于提高自我約束力。

3背話題范文——有“模”可套

某英文報(bào)社舉辦以“I Like Reading”為題的征文活動(dòng)，你打算投稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文。

1．你為什么喜歡讀書；

2．你喜歡讀哪一類的書(例如：歷史、科學(xué)、文學(xué)等)；

3．請(qǐng)給出至少兩個(gè)理由。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。

[范文必背]

I Like Reading

Reading is my favorite hobby.I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.As we all know, books are the source of knowledge.I benefit a great deal from reading.

There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.Isn’tit a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?

4記閱讀障礙詞匯—文意理解無偏差

1. tendencyn．　趨向，傾向

2．consistentadj. 連續(xù)的；一致的，始終如一的

3．vividadj. 鮮艷的，活躍的；生動(dòng)的

4．conveyvt. 表達(dá)，傳達(dá)(思想、感情等)；運(yùn)送；搬運(yùn)

5．collectionn. (常指同類的)收集物；收藏品

6．preferencen. 喜愛；偏愛

7．subscribev. 訂閱，訂購(gòu)(書、報(bào)刊等)(to)；捐助，贊助；簽署

8．a(chǎn)ddictedadj. 沉溺于某種嗜好的；上了癮的

9．outgoingadj. 外向的；友好的

10．refreshingadj. 使人精力充沛的；令人耳目一新的

11．a(chǎn)mateurn. 業(yè)余愛好者

12．a(chǎn)ntiquen. 古董

13．a(chǎn)ttractionn. 吸引；愛慕

14．backpackn. 雙肩背包

15．balln. 舞會(huì)

晨背話題(6)　日常活動(dòng)

1背話題詞塊——有話可說

1．drive to work　　開車上班

2．communicate with parents 與父母交流

3．square dancing 廣場(chǎng)舞

4．be busy/occupied with 忙于

5．stay up late 熬夜

6．come up with a general plan 提出一個(gè)總體規(guī)劃

7．take out door activities 參加戶外活動(dòng)

8．take a proper lunch break 適當(dāng)?shù)奈缧?/p>

9．manage time properly 合理利用時(shí)間

10．a(chǎn)djust our routines 調(diào)整我們的例程

11．a(chǎn)ffect people’s normal life and studies影響人們的正常生活與學(xué)習(xí)

12．limit their dancing time 限制他們的跳舞時(shí)間

13．walk an average of half an hour a day

平均每天步行半個(gè)小時(shí)

14．take public transport/transportation　　乘坐公交

15．make a detailed and practical plan 制訂一個(gè)詳細(xì)可行的計(jì)劃

16．prepare for the College Entrance Examination

　　為高考做準(zhǔn)備

17．be used/accustomed to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事

18．improve our work efficiency 提高我們的工作效率

19．join in a talent show 參加才藝表演

20．have a picnic on the weekend 周末去野餐

2.背話題佳句——有話會(huì)說

1．With society becoming increasingly competitive, efficiency is the key to success.

隨著社會(huì)變得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來越激烈，效率是成功的秘訣。

2．Everyone is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.希望所有人都參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)造性并讓大家充分展示DIY技能。

3．My father is in favor of the view of my living at school，which can help save a lot of time.

我的爸爸贊成我住校，這樣可以有助于節(jié)省很多時(shí)間。

4．From where I stand, square dancing has a bad impact on people’s normal life and studies.在我看來，廣場(chǎng)舞對(duì)人們的正常生活和學(xué)習(xí)有不良的影響。

5．I’m convinced that eating together with our family is the perfect time for us to communicate with our parents.

我確信和我們的家人一起吃飯是我們與父母交流的最佳時(shí)間。

6．I’m interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.

我喜愛拍照，因?yàn)樗苡涗浵挛疑钪械拿篮脮r(shí)刻。

7．I’m going to get together with my senior high schoolmates this weekend.

這個(gè)周末我要與高中同學(xué)聚會(huì)。

3.背話題范文——有“?！笨商?/span>

假定你是李華，一天你和同學(xué)們一起邀請(qǐng)外教Mick騎自行車去游玩。歸途中，Mick不慎摔倒，腿部骨折住進(jìn)醫(yī)院。請(qǐng)你給Mick的母親MrsJenkins發(fā)一封電子郵件告訴她有關(guān)情況。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．郵件的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

[范文必背]

Dear Mrs Jenkins，

I’m Li Hua, a student of Mick’s class. I’m extremely sorry to tell you Mick is in hospital. On August 10, some classmates and I invited Mick to take a bike trip. On the way back, he fell off his bike unfortunately and had his leg broken.Immediately we took him to our local best hospital. After a CT scan, the doctor said his leg injury was a bit serious and that he had to be treated for over a month.

Fortunately, he has the insurance to cover the medical costs. Please don’t worry about him since we are taking good care of him every day.

Regards，

Li Hua

4.記閱讀障礙詞匯—文意理解無偏差

1.individualadj.　單獨(dú)的；個(gè)別的；獨(dú)特的

n. 個(gè)人；有個(gè)性的人

2．ceremonyn. 典禮，儀式，禮節(jié)

3．departuren. 離開，出發(fā)

4．inspectvt. 檢查，檢閱，視察

5．flamen. 火焰；光輝

6．submitvt. 呈送，提交；主張，建議

vi. 聽從，屈服(與to連用)

7．a(chǎn)bruptadj. 突然的；意外的

8．previewn．&vt. 預(yù)告；預(yù)展；預(yù)演

9．interviewn. 會(huì)見，采訪，面試

vt. 采訪，面試，接見

10．registern. 登記簿，花名冊(cè)

v. 登記，注冊(cè)

11．conferencen. 會(huì)議；商談；會(huì)談

12．instantadj. 立即的；立刻的；速食的；即食的

13．scarcelyadv. 幾乎不，簡(jiǎn)直不

14．distributevt. 分發(fā)，使分布

15．routinen. 程序；日常工作；例行公事

adj. 日常的；例行的