Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball？

第一部分：詞匯精講

1. go v. 去；走

He usually goes to school by bike. 他經(jīng)常騎自行車去學(xué)校。

【拓展】 過(guò)去式:went 過(guò)去分詞: gone 現(xiàn)在分詞:going 第三人稱單數(shù):goes

We ll go for a walk if you feel like it.你愿意的話,咱們就去散散步。

【短語(yǔ)】 go to school 去上學(xué) go shopping 去購(gòu)物

go home 回家 go cycling 騎自行車

2. late adj. 遲到的，晚的

Im afraid I may be a little late. 恐怕我可能稍晚一點(diǎn)。

【短語(yǔ)】be late for… ……遲到

Tom is late for class again. 湯姆上課又遲到了。

【拓展—反義詞】 early adj.早的

She gets up early every morning. 她每天早上很早起床。

【拓展—其他詞性】late adv. 遲地，晚地，指比預(yù)定的時(shí)間或一般情況晚。

Dont get up late tomorrow. Well have a meeting. 明天別起晚，我們有會(huì)。

3. get v. 去取（或帶來(lái)）；得到

When can I get your letter? 我什么時(shí)候收到你的信？

【拓展---相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】

1. get up 起床

I usually get up at 7:00 oclock. 我通常7點(diǎn)起床。

2. get on 上（車、船、飛機(jī)等）

The bus is coming. Lets get on the bus.車來(lái)了，我們上車。

3.get off 下（車、船、飛機(jī)等）

Look, Jack is getting off the bus. 看，Jack即將下車了。

4. play v. 參加（比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng)）；玩耍

Well, lets play basketball. 噢，我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧。

【基本用法】

當(dāng)play后接球類或棋類名詞時(shí)，名詞前不用冠詞；當(dāng)play后接樂(lè)器名詞時(shí)，表示彈奏某種樂(lè)器，樂(lè)器名詞前必須加定冠詞the。如：

play football 踢足球 play chess 下象棋

play the piano 彈鋼琴 play the violin 拉小提琴

5. interesting adj. 有趣的

The story is interesting. 這個(gè)故事很有趣。

【拓展】

像interesting一樣可以表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征的，在句子中可以作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)等的詞還有：

boring 沒(méi)趣的，無(wú)聊的 fun 有趣的，使人快樂(lè)的

difficult 困難的 relaxing 輕松的，令人放松的

【區(qū)分】interesting /interested

interesting adj.令人感興趣的 interested adj. 對(duì)…感興趣的

諸如此類形容詞：excited 興奮的/exciting 令人興奮的

surprised 驚訝的/surprising 令人驚訝的

此類形容詞以ed結(jié)尾的常形容人，以ing結(jié)尾的常形容物。

常用短語(yǔ)：be interested in…結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"對(duì)……感興趣"。

例如：I am very interested in the interesting story. 我對(duì)這個(gè)有趣的故事很感興趣。

6. same adj. 相同的

We go to the same school and we love soccer. 我們?nèi)ネ凰鶎W(xué)校，并且我們喜愛(ài)足球。

【拓展】常與冠詞the連用。

It is boring to listen to the same story. 聽(tīng)相同的故事是令人厭煩的?！就卣埂戳x詞】

different adj. 不同的

The weather here is different from the weather in my hometown. 這兒的天氣與我家鄉(xiāng)天氣不同。

【常用詞組】the same as…和…一樣

My book is the same as yours. 我的書(shū)和你的一樣。

7. sport n. 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)

I like doing sports very much. 我非常喜愛(ài)做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

【短語(yǔ)】have sports=play sports=do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)；參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽

We like to play sports in the gym. 我們?cè)隗w育館做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

a sports club 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部

sports shoes 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋

sports meeting 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

8. like v. 喜歡；喜愛(ài)

I like playing ping-pong after school. 我放學(xué)后喜歡打乒乓球。

【拓展】 like to do sth./like doing sth.表示"喜歡做某事"。

兩者區(qū)別在于like to do 是偶然一次喜歡做某事，like doing 是習(xí)慣性的喜歡做某事。

I like playing basketball, but today I like to play football. 我喜歡打打籃球，但是今天我喜歡踢足球。

9. easy adj. 容易的；不費(fèi)力的

Its easy for me. 它對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很容易。

【拓展】 be easy for sb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)容易。

I have a simple and easy method.

我有個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易的方法。

【拓展—反義詞】 difficult adj. 困難的

Its difficult for me to learn English.

學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。

10. difficult

difficult"困難的"，相當(dāng)于hard。在句子中可作定語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。其反義詞是easy"容易的"。

其名詞形式是difficulty。 常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：Its difficult for sb. to do sth. （對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事很困難。）

例如：Its difficult for me to listen to you clearly.

對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)聽(tīng)清楚你說(shuō)話很難。

11. great

great 形容詞，意為"美妙的，大的，偉大的"。

例如：Thats great! 太好了！

Hes a great man. 他是個(gè)偉大的人。

12. watch

watch作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為"看"。一般指看動(dòng)態(tài)的東西，例如：節(jié)目、比賽等。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"看電視"用"watch TV"。

watch 還可以指認(rèn)真觀察，或者目睹事情的全過(guò)程。

例如：I watched my son become from a baby to a boy.

我看到我的兒子從嬰兒變成了男孩兒。

Just watch what will happen when I press the button.

看著, 我按按鈕會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情。

watch 還可以作名詞，意為"手表"。

例如：My father bought me a new watch. 我爸爸給我買(mǎi)了塊新表。注意：watch與see，look，read的區(qū)別look意為"看"，指看的動(dòng)作。例如：Look！The children are playing on the playground. 看！孩子們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上玩。see意為"看到"，指看的結(jié)果。

例如：I saw a bird in the tree. 我看見(jiàn)樹(shù)上有只鳥(niǎo)。read意為"讀書(shū)，看報(bào)"等。例如: I like reading very much. 我很喜歡讀書(shū)。

13. only

only 副詞，"僅僅，只"。常放在所強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞或者短語(yǔ)之前，表示程度。

例如：I have only one book. 我只有一本書(shū)。

only還可以作形容詞，表示"唯一的；僅有的"，在句中常作定語(yǔ)。

例如：This is their only son. 這是他們唯一的兒子。

14. fun

fun名詞，意為"樂(lè)趣， 娛樂(lè)，有趣的事"等。have fun 等于have a good time， 意為"玩的很開(kāi)心"。

例如： We had a lot of fun yesterday. 昨天我們玩的很開(kāi)心。

funny 是fun的形容詞，意為"有趣的，令人愉快的"，形容詞。多用于口語(yǔ)中，相當(dāng)于interesting。

例如：a funny film 一部有趣的電影

詞匯精練

Ⅰ. 英漢互譯。

1. 玩電腦游戲

2. 喜歡踢足球

3.看電視

4.打籃球

5.一本有趣的書(shū)

Ⅱ. 根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。

1. My sister doesnt like math because she thinks it is very d______.

2. We all like playing basketball. It is a r______ sport.

3. It is b______ to watch TV at home.

4. Well, lets p_____ basketball.

5. Tom has a nice tennis r______.

6. L play tennis.

7. Michael Jordan plays b well.

8. That s interesting.

9. D Dock have a bat?

10. I want to play w them.

Ⅲ. 選用正確的詞填空

1. What ________ Sue have? She has some sports things.

2. Do you have some more paper? No, I ________.

3. There ________ two footballs and a volleyball in the basket.

4. Lets ________ good friends.

5. ________ you spell your name, please?

6. ________ there a football game on TV today?

7. Sorry, I ________ answer the question. Its too difficult.

8. Card ________ like sports. He thinks its boring.

9. ________ they have some sports things?

10. I ________ a football fan. I like it very much.

第二部分：重點(diǎn)句型

1. Do you have a ping-pong ball?

你有乒乓球嗎？

動(dòng)詞"have"意為"有"，表示擁有關(guān)系，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是"I, we, you, they"或名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，就與"have"搭配。如：

My parents have a computer.我父母有一臺(tái)電腦。

I have an English book. 我有一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。

當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或者單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，表示擁有要用has。

例如：She has a brother. 她有一個(gè)弟弟。

Tom has a new bike. 湯姆有一部新自行車。

"have"的否定式是"dont have";"has" 的否定式是"doesnt have"。

例如：We dont have a house. 我們沒(méi)有房子。

She doesnt have a car. 她沒(méi)有小汽車。

2. I dont have a soccer ball.　　 我沒(méi)有英式足球。

句式"主語(yǔ)+have/has +賓語(yǔ)+其他。"的否定句是"主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+ have+賓語(yǔ)+其他。"。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，第二人稱以及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，在have的前面加"dont"來(lái)否定。

例如：I dont have a skirt. 我沒(méi)有裙子。

They dont have many friends in China. 他們?cè)谥袊?guó)沒(méi)有很多朋友。

當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí)，這個(gè)句式的否定句是在"has"前面加"doesnt"，并將has變?yōu)閔ave。

例如：My father doesnt have a big house. 我的爸爸沒(méi)有一座大房子。

She doesnt have a doll. 她沒(méi)有娃娃。

3. Lets play basketball.

咱們打籃球吧。

let意為"讓，允許"， 表示 "讓（允許）某人做某事"應(yīng)該說(shuō)"let sb. do sth."，不能說(shuō)"let sb. to do sth."。如：

Let me help you. 讓我?guī)椭恪?/p>

His mother doesnt let him go out at night. 他母親不讓他晚上出去。

"Lets…"是表示建議或請(qǐng)求的祈使句句型，"Lets"是"Let us"的縮寫(xiě)形式。

例如：Lets go to school. 咱們上學(xué)吧。

Lets play basketball after school. 咱們放學(xué)后打籃球吧。

拓展：Lets 與Let us在用法上略有區(qū)別

在表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，涉及雙方的共同行為時(shí)，"Let us"可以縮寫(xiě)成"Lets"；而表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方允許做某事，不涉及對(duì)方行為時(shí)，"Let us"不能縮寫(xiě)成"Lets"。

例如：Lets (=Let us) play sports. 咱們做運(yùn)動(dòng)吧。

Let us know your telephone number. 請(qǐng)把你的電話號(hào)碼告訴我們。（Let us 不能縮寫(xiě)成Lets）

注意：

以"Lets"開(kāi)頭的句子改為反意疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候，后面的附加疑問(wèn)句用"shall we？"，因?yàn)長(zhǎng)ets是把說(shuō)話人包含在內(nèi)了；以"Let us"開(kāi)頭的句子改為反意疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候，后面的附加疑問(wèn)句用"will you?"， 因?yàn)?Let us"沒(méi)有把說(shuō)話人包含在內(nèi)。

4. That sounds good. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。

sound做連系動(dòng)詞講時(shí)，意為"聽(tīng)起來(lái)"，后面跟名詞或者形容詞作表語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：Your idea sounds great. 你的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)。

sound當(dāng)名詞講時(shí)，意為自然界的各種聲音。

例如：Sound travels slower than light. 聲音傳播比光慢。拓展：常見(jiàn)的連系動(dòng)詞有：be動(dòng)詞（am，is, are）; 和感官有關(guān)的詞（look 看起來(lái)， feel 摸起來(lái)，taste 吃起來(lái)，smell 聞起來(lái)）；表示改變，變化含義的詞（get，become，turn，go, come）；以及其他常用詞seem等。例如：His face turns red. Do you know why? 他的臉變紅了。你知道為什么嗎？

The food went bad.食物壞了。

【比較】listen, hear, sound

（1）listen v. 聽(tīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的過(guò)程。

We listen to the teacher carefully. 我們認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講。

（2）hear v. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。

We cant hear the singer because we sit far away. 我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)歌手在唱什么，因?yàn)槲覀冏龅煤苓h(yuǎn)。

（3）sound v. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)，為系動(dòng)詞。

That sounds very interesting. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。

4. We go to the same school and we love soccer. 我們?nèi)ネ凰鶎W(xué)校，而且我們都喜歡足球。

go to school 意思是"上學(xué)"，school前不用定冠詞。而go to the school 意思是"去學(xué)校"，不一定是去上學(xué)。

the same 常用來(lái)修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，意思是"同一個(gè)"（人物或者地點(diǎn)），而且same前一定要用定冠詞the ,例如：

Li Wei and Zhang Hua are in the same class. 李梅和張華在同一班級(jí)。

5. I love sports, but I dont play them — I only watch them on TV. 我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是我不做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，我只是在電視上看。

"but"是并列連詞，意為"但是，然而"，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

例如：He can play basketball, but he cant play ping-pong.

他會(huì)打籃球，但他不會(huì)打乒乓球。

It is sunny but cold today. 天氣晴朗，可是很冷。

介詞"on"的意思是"通過(guò)某種方式"，"be on TV"表示"在電視上播放"的意思。

6. Do you have a ping-pong ball?

你有乒乓球嗎？

動(dòng)詞"have"意為"有"，表示擁有關(guān)系，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是"I, we, you, they"或名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，就與"have"搭配。如：

My parents have a computer.我父母有一臺(tái)電腦。

I have an English book. 我有一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。

當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)或者單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，表示擁有要用has。

例如：She has a brother. 她有一個(gè)弟弟。

Tom has a new bike. 湯姆有一部新自行車。

"have"的否定式是"dont have";"has" 的否定式是"doesnt have"。

例如：We dont have a house. 我們沒(méi)有房子。

She doesnt have a car. 他沒(méi)有小汽車。

7. I dont have a soccer ball.　　 我沒(méi)有英式足球。

句式"主語(yǔ)+have/has +賓語(yǔ)+其他。"的否定句是"主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+ have+賓語(yǔ)+其他。"。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，第二人稱以及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，在have的前面加"dont"來(lái)否定。

例如：I dont have a skirt. 我沒(méi)有裙子。

They dont have many friends in China. 他們?cè)谥袊?guó)沒(méi)有很多朋友。

當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí)，這個(gè)句式的否定句是在"has"前面加"doesnt"，并將has變?yōu)閔ave。

例如：My father doesnt have a big house. 我的爸爸沒(méi)有一座大房子。

She doesnt have a doll. 她沒(méi)有娃娃。

句式精練

Ⅰ. 連詞組句。(請(qǐng)注意大小寫(xiě)和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào))

1. she, does, a volleyball, have

___________________________________

2. dont, they, a soccer ball, have

___________________________________

3. sports, you, do, like

___________________________________

4. every day, Sue, sports, plays

___________________________________

5. computer games, play, lets, sounds, that, interesting

___________________________________

Ⅱ. 按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。

1．My father doesnt like playing tennis.（變?yōu)榭隙ň洌?/p>

____________________________________________

2．I think tennis is very interesting.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）

___________________________________________

3．Tim has a gold watch.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句）

____________________________________________

4．I play sports every morning.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?/p>

____________________________________________

5. There are old bikes under the tree.（變?yōu)閱螖?shù)句）

____________________________________________

III. 從右欄中找出與左欄對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。

Ⅳ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞。

1.你朋友有網(wǎng)球拍嗎?

__________ your friends __________ tennis bats?

2.他的妹妹沒(méi)有雙肩挎包。

His __________ __________have a schoolbag.

3. 讓我們一起打棒球吧！

__________ play__________！

4.他僅在電視上觀看它們。

He only__________ __________ on television.

5.Tony有五個(gè)籃球。

Tony __________ five __________.

Ⅴ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。

Mike: Hi, Tony, lets 1 baseball.

Tony: 2 sounds good, Mike. That 3 fun.

Mike: Do you 4 a baseball or a baseball 5 ?

Tony: Oh, no. I dont have a baseball and I dont have a baseball bat.

Mike: 6 your sister have a ball or a bat?

Tony: Yes, 7 does. Hi, 8 ! Where 9 your baseball and bat?

Gina: Theyre under the bed.

Tony: OK! 10 play.

第三部分：語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥

have用法

1. have 用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞、第一、二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)代詞作主語(yǔ)的句子中；has為have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，用于不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或第三人稱單數(shù)代詞作主語(yǔ)的句子中。

People have their own hobbies. 人們都有自己的業(yè)余愛(ài)好。

Tom has three pens. 湯姆有3支鋼筆。

2. have/has作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換

(1) 否定句式：主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt have…

(2) 一般疑問(wèn)句式：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+have…?

肯定答語(yǔ)：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+do/does. 否定答語(yǔ)：No, 主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt.

—Do you have a bike?

—Yes, I do./No, I dont.

當(dāng)have/has后的名詞被some修飾時(shí)，在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中some要改為any。

I have some good friends.

我有一些好朋友。 →I dont have any good friends.

3. have/has當(dāng)"有"講時(shí)與there be的區(qū)別

(1) have/has與主語(yǔ)為所屬關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是某人"擁有，占有"某物，主語(yǔ)一般為名詞或代詞；there be

句型表示"存在關(guān)系"，它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種客觀存在的事實(shí)，為there引起的倒裝句。

(2) there be與have/has有時(shí)可以互換使用。

4. 在英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中常用have/has got表示"有，擁有，占有"，變疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí)不再借助于助動(dòng)詞

do和does。

Ive got a computer. →I havent got a computer .→Have you got a computer?

5. have/has的含義相當(dāng)多，可表示"吃、喝"等，還可構(gòu)成許多常用的短語(yǔ)，其后跟不同的名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，其本身含義也隨之發(fā)生變化。

have lunch 吃午飯

have a look 看一看

have a glass of milk 喝一杯牛奶

have a party 舉行晚會(huì)

【詞匯篇】

例1.（★★）______your father______ a new computer?

A. Is; have B. Do; have C. Does; have D. Does; has

【考點(diǎn)】一般疑問(wèn)句。

【解析】你父親有一臺(tái)新電腦嗎?本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句,且句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故選C.。

【答案】C

例2.（★★）I like swimming very much, _____I dont swim today.

A. and B. or C. but D. then

【考點(diǎn)】并列連詞

【解析】根據(jù)句意"我很喜歡游泳,但是今天我沒(méi)有游泳"可知,兩句話之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要用but連接。and是順承關(guān)系，or 是否則或者是否，then是然后。

【答案】C

例3.（★★★）Lets ___________________.

A. to play tennis B. play tennis C. play the tennis D. plays the tennis

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞let的用法，定冠詞用法

【解析】lets后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,排除A、D兩項(xiàng);play與球類名詞連用時(shí),球類名詞前不用冠詞,故B項(xiàng)為正確答案

【答案】B

例4.（★）—Do they play_______ soccer?—No, they dont.

A. / B. a C. an D. the

【考點(diǎn)】冠詞

【解析】play與球類名詞連用時(shí),球類名詞前不加冠詞。

【答案】A

例5.（★★）The boys dont like the video. Its .

A. fun B. boring C. relaxing D. interesting

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞

【解析】由句意"男孩子們不喜歡這部錄像。它是無(wú)聊的。"可知答案為B。fun是有趣的，relaxing放松的，interesting是有趣的。

【答案】B

【句型語(yǔ)法篇】

例6.（★★）Peter a baseball, but he doesnt a baseball bat.

A. have; has B. has; have C. have; have D. has; has

【考點(diǎn)】第三人稱單數(shù)以及否定句

【解析】句意:彼得有一個(gè)棒球,但是他沒(méi)有棒球拍。第一個(gè)句子中,主語(yǔ)Peter是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式;第二個(gè)句子是含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句,后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。

【答案】B

【能力篇】

例7.（★★★）閱讀并回答問(wèn)題

I have three good friends. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls. I think playing basketball is interesting. Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon. They have four balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. Its relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one ball. Sports are good for us.

( )1 .Whats Jim and Tims favorite sport?

A . Basketball B .Soccer C .Volleyball

( ) 2 .Whats Marys favorite sport ?

A. Soccer B. Volleyball C. basketball

( ) 3.Who has only one ball?

I B. Mary C .Tim

( ) 4 . Does Mary think its boring to play soccer?

A .Yes she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. We dont know.

( ) 5.How many balls do I have ?

A . Three B. Four C. One

【答案】B B B C A

課后作業(yè)：

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?

綜合能力演練

【鞏固練習(xí)】

Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。

1. Tina ______ to school at seven oclock every day.

A．go B. goes C. are going D. are

2. ______ have a look _____ the photo.

A. Let; on　　 B. Let; at　　C. Lets; at　　D. Lets; on

3. －______ your father _______ a new car?

－Yes, he does.

A. Do; has　　 B. Do; have　　C. Does; have　　 D. Does; has

4. I like baseball. ________ you?

A. Do　　　 B. What do　　C. What about　　 D. How do

5. －Does Jane have a baseball?

－No, ______.

A. he does B. he doesnt C. she does D. she doesnt

6. Every boy in our class _______ a basketball.

A. is　　　 B. have　　　 C. has　　　 D. are

7. Do you have______ volleyball? Lets play_____ volleyball.

A. a; a B. / ; / C. a; / D. / ; a

8. Does your brother _______ a baseball?

A. has　　 B. have　　　 C. is　　　 D. are

9. －Whats ____ TV tonight?

－Sorry, I dont know.

A. on　　 B. to　　 C. in　　 D. at

10. I have a sister. My parents like _______.

A. me　　　 B. them　　　　 C. us　　　　 D. we

11. Can you ______ a book on the table? Please give it to me.

A. look B. see C. read D. watch

12. Listen! Her voice ______ very good.

A. listen　　 B. listens　　　 C. sound　　　　 D. sounds

13. The question isnt difficult, _______ he cant answer it.

A. and B. but C. so D. or

14. My mother ______sports, she only ______ them on TV.

A. doesnt play; watches　　　　 B. not play; watches　

C. dont play; watch　　　　　　 D. doesnt play; watch

15. The question is not easy. Its very _______ .

A. interesting B. fun C. difficult D. relaxing

Ⅱ. 完形填空。

I have a good friend. 1 name is Mary. She 2 from America. She is 3 China with her father and mother. She can 4 a little Chinese. She is in the No. 15 Middle School in Shanghai. Her father and mother 5 . They are in the No. 50 Middle School. Mary is a good student. She 6 school five days a week. She 7 up early. She 8 to be late. She often goes to school very early. But today she got up late. So she got to the classroom at seven thirty. 9 there werent any students in the classroom. She wasnt late. She was still early. It was Saturday today. The students were all 10 . （New words：got是get的過(guò)去式; was是is的過(guò)去式; were是are的過(guò)去式。）

1．A．She B．He C．Her D．His

2．A．come B．comes C．a(chǎn)re D. go

3．A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．ofD．from

4．A．sayB．tellC．talkD．speak

5．A．is teacherB．a(chǎn)re teachersC．is doctorD. are doctors

6．A．is goB．isC．go toD．goes to

7．A．like gettingB．likes gettingC．like getD．likes get

8．A．likeB．likesC．dont likeD．doesnt like

9．A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Too

10．A．a(chǎn)t homeB．in homeC．a(chǎn)t schoolD. in school

Ⅲ. 閱讀理解。

A

Hello, I am Becky. Im eleven. I have a sister, but I dont have a brother. I like games. I sometimes (有時(shí)) play tennis with her. I collect 4 tennis rackets, and my sister has 2 rackets. I like ping-pong, too. I like playing ping-pong with my friends. Do you like games? Do you play sports every day?

1. What is Becky?

A. She is a student. B. She is a teacher.

C. We dont know. D. She is an English girl.

2. What does Becky like?

A. She likes her sister. B. She likes her friends.

C. She likes ping-pong. D. She likes ping-pong and tennis.

3. Who does Becky play ping-pong with?

A．Her sister. B. Her classmates. C. Her friends. D. No one.

4.Which one is right (正確的)?

A. Beckys sister is eleven.

B. Becky likes sports.

C. Becky has no sister.

D. Becky only likes tennis, she doesnt like ping-pong.

5.What does Becky want (想要) to do?

A. She wants to write to her parents.

B. She wants to find a pen friend.

C. She wants to write a note.

D. She wants to play tennis with you.

B

Different people have different colours of skin（皮膚）. Some have black skin, some have yellow or white skin. There was a woman with orange skin. It was almost the colour of orange juice. How did she become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and squashes. She ate too many orange things. Thats why she turned orange. But she didnt want to be orange. She went to a doctor. The doctor said,"Stop eating orange things. Eat green things." The woman did so, and she was not orange any more.

6. The woman in this story had ________.

A. orange eyes B. orange skin C. orange hair D. orange legs

7. Her skin was orange because ________.

A. she ate orange things only B. she ate too many orange things

C. she drank orange juice only D. she liked this colour

8. The story is mainly about __________.

A. a woman with orange skin B. a doctor

C. some orange vegetables D. different colors of skin

9. The woman went to see the doctor because _______.

A. her skin made her happy B. she didnt want to eat orange things

C. she didnt feel well D. she didnt like the orange skin

10. The doctor told her ________.

A. to eat a little orange things B. to drink less orange juice

C. not to buy green vegetables D. to eat some green food

Ⅳ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。

我的朋友Frank 收集了許多體育用品。他有7個(gè)籃球、6個(gè)棒球、3個(gè)排球、4個(gè)足球。他有8個(gè)網(wǎng)球拍、2個(gè)乒乓球拍。他每天都進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。他也在電視上看足球賽。他覺(jué)得運(yùn)動(dòng)不僅能讓人放松，而且也很有趣，對(duì)身體有很多的好處。請(qǐng)以上述內(nèi)容為題材寫(xiě)一篇短文。

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參考答案

詞匯精練

Ⅰ. 英漢互譯。

1. play computer games 2. like playing soccer ball 3. watch TV

4. play basketball 5. an interesting book

Ⅱ. 根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填入的適當(dāng)單詞完成句子。

1. difficult 2. relaxing 3. boring 4. play 5. rat

6. Lets 7. basketball 8. sounds 9. Does 10. with

III. 選用正確的詞填空

1. does 2. dont 3. are 4. be 5. Can

6. Is 7. cant 8. doesnt 9. Do 10. am

句式精練

Ⅰ. 連詞組句。

1. Does she have a volleyball?

2. They dont have a soccer ball.

3. Do you like sports?

4. Sue plays sports every day.

5. Lets play computer games. That sounds interesting.

Ⅱ. 按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。

1. My father likes playing tennis.

2. What sport do you think is very interesting?

3. Does Tim have a gold watch? 或Has Tim a gold watch?

4. I dont play sports every morning.

5. There is an old bike under the tree.

III. 從右欄中找出與左欄對(duì)應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。

1．G 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．J

6．B 7．C 8．F 9．I 10．H

Ⅳ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞。

Do, have 2. sister, doesnt 3. Lets, baseball 4. watches, them

5. has, basketballs

Ⅴ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。

1. play, 2. That , 3. sounds, 4. have, 5. bat,

6. Does, 7. she, 8. Gina, 9. are, 10. Lets

課后作業(yè)：

Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。

1. B。由句中的every day 可知，此句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是Tina，故謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用三單。因此正確答案是B。

2. C。lets是let us的縮寫(xiě)，lets/let us do sth. 意為"讓我們……吧"。have a look at sth. 意為"看一看……"。

3. C。從答語(yǔ)可以判斷前面的句子是一般疑問(wèn)句，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是"擁有"的含義，行為動(dòng)詞，所以用助動(dòng)詞提問(wèn)；主語(yǔ)your father是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此用does提問(wèn)，此時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。

因此因此4. C。本句子是考查What about you?的用法，表示詢問(wèn)別人的情況，它的意思是"你呢？"。

5. D。否定回答前后要一致，因此排除A，C項(xiàng)；Jane是女名，因此選D。

6. C。表示擁有應(yīng)該用have/has，故排除 C，D項(xiàng)；本句的主語(yǔ)是every boy，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選has。

7. C。前句的意思是"你有（一個(gè)）排球嗎？"，因此用a來(lái)表示"一個(gè)"；后句的意思是"讓我們一起打排球吧。"，play和球類名詞連用時(shí)，名詞前不加冠詞。

8. B。盡管本句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，但在一般疑問(wèn)句中用助動(dòng)詞does提問(wèn)時(shí)，它的后面用動(dòng)詞原形，所以本題選B。

9. A。on TV表示在電視上播放。

10. 后句的意思是"我的父母喜歡我們"，故排除A，B項(xiàng)；動(dòng)詞的后面應(yīng)該用代詞的賓格形式，故本題選C。

11. B。句意"你能看到桌子上有本書(shū)嗎？請(qǐng)把它給我。"；"see"意為"看到"，故本題選B。

12. D。句意"聽(tīng)！她的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好聽(tīng)。" ；sound可以翻譯為"聽(tīng)起來(lái)"，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)her voice是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用sounds。

13. B。前后句的句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選but。

14. A。play是行為動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞否定，故排除B項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)榍昂缶渲髡Z(yǔ)均是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此排除C，D項(xiàng)。

15. C。由前句的not easy可知，后面應(yīng)該是difficult。

Ⅱ. 完形填空。

1．C。表示"某人的……"，應(yīng)該用物主代詞。2．B。come from意為來(lái)自某地，主語(yǔ)為she，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。3．B。in China意為在中國(guó)。4．D。speak表示"講某語(yǔ)言"。5．B。由下一句可知。6．D。go to school意為上學(xué)，主語(yǔ)為she，因此go應(yīng)用goes。7．B。like doing sth.意為喜歡做某事。8．D。主語(yǔ)為she，謂語(yǔ)否定用doesnt like。9．B。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。10．A。at home"是在家里"的意思。

III. 閱讀理解。

A篇

1. A。由"Im eleven."可知。

2. D。由："I collect 4 tennis rackets"和"I like ping-pong, too."可知。

3. C。由"I play ping-pong with my friends."可知。

4. B。由文章內(nèi)容可知Becky 喜歡各種運(yùn)動(dòng)，其他選項(xiàng)均不對(duì)。

5. B。由文章結(jié)尾可知。

B 篇

6. B。由"There was a woman with orange skin."可知。

7. B。由"She ate too many orange things. Thats why she turned orange."可知。

8. A。由文章內(nèi)容可知這個(gè)短文主要講了一個(gè)女人擁有橘黃色皮膚的故事。

9. D。由"But she didnt want to be orange."可知。

10. D。由"Stop eating orange things. Eat green things."可知。

Ⅳ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。

My friend Frank has a great sports collection. He has 7 basketballs,6 baseballs,3 volleyballs,4 soccer balls. And he also has 8 tennis rackets and 2 ping-pong bats. He plays sports every day. He also watches soccer games on TV. He likes sports very much. Because he thinks theyre so interesting and relaxing, and theyre good for him.