人教版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)unit1解析
人教版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)unit1
Unit One: My day
第一單元:我的一天
1、Zhang Peng:When do you get up?
張鵬:你什么時(shí)候起床?
John:I often get up at 7 oclock.
約翰:我經(jīng)常7點(diǎn)起床。
Zhang Peng:When do you start class in Spain?
張鵬:你在西班牙什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始上課?
John:Usually at 9 oclock.
約翰:通常在9點(diǎn)。
Zhang Peng:I always start class at 8 oclock.
張鵬:我總是8點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課。
Amy:What do you do on the weekend?
艾米:你周末做什么?
Sarah:I often clean my room and wash my clothes.
Sometimes I play ping-pong with Zhang Peng.
薩拉:我經(jīng)常打掃房間和洗衣服,有時(shí)我和張鵬一起打乒乓球。
Zoom:Today is Sunday! What do you do on the weekend?
祖姆:今天是星期天!你周末做什么?
Zip:I often go shopping with my mum.
吉普:我經(jīng)常和我媽媽去購(gòu)物。
2、Lets talk
Zhang Peng: When do you finish class in the morning?
張鵬:你早上什么時(shí)候下課?
Pedro: We finish class at 1 oclock. Then we eat lunch at home.
佩德羅:我們1點(diǎn)鐘下課,然后我們?cè)诩依锍晕顼垺?/p>
Zhang Peng: Wow! When do you go back to school after lunch?
張鵬:哇!那你午餐后什么時(shí)候回學(xué)校?
Pedro: At 2:30. Classes start at 3 oclock.
佩德羅:2:30,3點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課。
Zhang Peng: When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?
張鵬:你在西班牙通常什么時(shí)候在家吃晚飯?
Pedro: Usually at 9:30 or 10 oclock.
佩德羅:通常九點(diǎn)半或十點(diǎn)。
Zhang Peng: Wow! Thats too late!
張鵬:哇!那太晚了。
3、Role-play.角色扮演
Amy:When do you get up?
艾米:你什么時(shí)候起床?
Wu Yifan:I get up at 5 oclock.
吳一凡:我5點(diǎn)起床。
Mike:When do you go to bed?
邁克:你什么時(shí)候睡覺(jué)?
Chen Jie:At 6 oclock in the morning.I work at night.
陳潔:早上6點(diǎn),我晚上工作。
4、Lets learn
do morning exercise 7:00a.m
上午7:00做早操
eat breakfast 8:00a.m
上午8:00吃早飯
Have…class 9:00a.m
上午9:00上課
play sports 6:00p.m
下午6:00做運(yùn)動(dòng)
eat dinner 9:00p.m
下午9:00吃晚飯
Zhang Peng:When do you do morning exercises?
張鵬:你什么時(shí)候做早操?
John:At 7 oclock.
約翰:七點(diǎn)。
5、Ask and write問(wèn)和寫
Ask about your partners timetable.
問(wèn)你的同伴的時(shí)間安排。
Zoom:When do you get up?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候起床?
Zip:I get up at 6:00 a.m.
吉普:我在6點(diǎn)起床。
Zoom:When do you do morning exercises?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候做早操?
Zip:I do morning exercises at 6:30.
吉普:你在六點(diǎn)半做早操。
Zoom:When do you eat breakfast?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候吃早飯?
Zip:I eat breakfast at 7:00.
吉普:我在七點(diǎn)吃早飯。
Zoom:When do you have class?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候上課?
Zip:I have class at 8:00.
吉普:我在八點(diǎn)上課。
Zoom:When do you eat lunch?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候吃午飯?
Zip:I eat lunch at 12:00.
吉普:我在十二點(diǎn)吃午飯。
Zoom:When do you play sports?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候做運(yùn)動(dòng)?
Zip:I play sports at 4:30.
吉普:我在四點(diǎn)半做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
Zoom:When do you eat dinner?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候吃晚飯?
Zip:I eat dinner at 19:00.
吉普:我在七點(diǎn)吃晚飯。
Zoom:When do you go to bed?
祖姆:你什么時(shí)候上床?
Zip:I go to bed at 9:00.
吉普:我在九點(diǎn)半上床睡覺(jué)。
get up 6:00 a.m.
早上6點(diǎn)起床
do morning exercises 6:30 .
eat breakfast 7:00 .
Have...class 8:00 .
eat lunch 12:00 .
play sports 4:30 .
eat dinner 7:00 .
go to bed 9:00 .
6、句型
詢問(wèn)做某事在幾點(diǎn)
When do you+動(dòng)詞原形(短語(yǔ)) +其他?
At+時(shí)間/I(+ 頻度副詞) +動(dòng)詞原形(短語(yǔ)) +at+時(shí)間。
例: When do you get up?
At 7 :00./I often get up at 7 :00.
7、Lets spell讓我們拼
clean干凈的 clock鐘表 class課程 plate盤子 eggplant茄子 please請(qǐng) play玩
Bingo賓果 people人們 clever聰明 classroom教室 cloudy多云 playground操場(chǎng)
Clothes衣服 uncle叔叔 player球員
clear choose, write and say.選擇、寫和說(shuō)
1. Clean the plate/classroom/room, please.
請(qǐng)刷盤子/請(qǐng)打掃教室/請(qǐng)打掃房間。
2. Put two eggplants/clocks/plates in the playground.
在操場(chǎng)上放兩個(gè)茄子/鐘表/盤子。
Part B B部分
8、Lets talk
Shopkeeper: Why are you shopping today?
店家:為什么你今天來(lái)買東西?
Sarah: My mum worked last night. So Im shopping today.
薩拉:我媽媽昨天晚上工作量,所以我今天來(lái)買東西。
Shopkeeper: Good girl! So what do you do on the weekend?
店家:好女孩!那你周末做什么?
Sarah: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.
薩拉:我經(jīng)常看電視,和爸爸一起打乒乓球。
Shopkeeper: That sounds like a lot of fun.
店家:聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。
Sarah: Yes, but Im also hard-working.I usually wash my clothes.Sometimes I cook dinner.
薩拉:是的,但是我工作也很努力,我經(jīng)常洗完的衣服,有時(shí)我做晚飯。
Shopkeeper: Youre so busy! You need a robot to help you!
need...to需要去做什么
店家:你太忙了,你需要一個(gè)機(jī)器人來(lái)幫你。
9、Ask the question and then pass it on.
問(wèn)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,然后傳遞下去。
What do you do on the weekend?
你周末做什么?
I often go shopping.
我經(jīng)常去購(gòu)物。
What do you do on the weekend?
你周末做什么?
I usually clean my room.
我通常打掃完的房間。
(1)do homework 做作業(yè)(2)watch TV看電視 (3)have .. class上...課(4)play sports with...和...一起做運(yùn)動(dòng) (5)play music放音樂(lè) (6)wash my clothes洗衣服
10、句型
What do you do (on the weekend) ?
I often/usually
用于詢問(wèn)和回答周末或平時(shí)常做的事時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
頻度副詞按發(fā)生次數(shù)由多到少排列:
usually(通常地) > always (總是)> often(經(jīng)常)> sometimes(有時(shí))
11、Lets learn
clean my room打掃完的房間 go for a walk去散步 go shopping去購(gòu)物 take a dancing class上舞蹈課
I often clean my room on Saturdays!
我經(jīng)常在星期六打掃我的房間。
12、Read and write讀和寫
Robins play羅賓的戲劇
Robin is in a play. He is Robinson Crusoe. Here is a letter from him.
羅賓在演戲劇,他就是魯濱遜·克魯索,這是他的一封信。
My name is Robinson. I live on an island. I always get up early every day. I wash my face, and then I eat breakfast.Sometimes I clean my cave, too.
我叫魯濱遜,我住在一個(gè)島上,我每天總是早起,洗完臉,然后吃早餐,有時(shí)我也打掃我的洞穴。
I often go swimming in the water. In the afternoon, I play sports with my friend.His name is Friday.
我經(jīng)常在水里游泳,下午,我和我的朋友一起做運(yùn)動(dòng),他叫星期五。
Friday is good at sports.
星期五擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
He often wins.
他經(jīng)常贏。
Tick or cross.判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)
Robinson and Friday always get up late in the morning.(x)
魯濱遜和星期五早上總是起的很晚。
Robinson only cleans his cave on Fridays.(x)
魯濱遜只在星期五打掃洞穴。
Robinson and Friday play sports together in the afternoon. ( v)
在下午,魯濱遜和星期五一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
13、Lets wrap it up.讓我們總結(jié)一下。
Choose and write the words in the correct rows.
選擇并將單詞寫在的行中。
homework sports class running ping-pong the pipa
kungfu dinner swimming shopping morning exercises
Go running去跑步/swimming去游泳/shopping去購(gòu)物
Play sports做運(yùn)動(dòng)/ping-pong打乒乓球/the pipa彈琵琶
Have class上課/dinner吃晚飯
Do homework做作業(yè)/kungfu練武術(shù)/morning exercises做早操
14、Story time.故事時(shí)間
Zip: Its Saturday now. Zoom,Im always very busy.
吉普:現(xiàn)在是星期六,祖姆,我總是很忙。
Zoom: Why?
祖姆:為什么?
Zip: Let me see. From Monday to Wednesday, I usually collect nuts in the afternoon.
吉普:讓我看看,從星期一到星期三,我通常在下午收集堅(jiān)果。
Zoom: What else?
祖姆:還有什么?
Zip: On Thursday, I often dry my nuts in the sun.
吉普:在星期四,我經(jīng)常曬干果。
Zip: On Friday, I eat nuts with my friends.
吉普:在星期五,我和我的朋友一起吃堅(jiān)果。
Zoom: What do you usually do on the weekend?
祖姆:你周末通常做什么?
Zip: I often watch TV but this weekend I have a show. Ill play the pipa.
吉普:我經(jīng)??措娨?,但是這周末我有個(gè)節(jié)目,我會(huì)彈琵琶。
Zoom: When?
祖姆:什么時(shí)候?
Zip: Saturday, at 12 oclock.Oh, no!
吉普:星期六十二點(diǎn),奧,不!
15、介詞的搭配
at+具體時(shí)間(幾點(diǎn)) /night/ home
in+國(guó)家/季節(jié)
on十星期
with+人
16、也的表示
Also 用于句中
Too 用于句尾,在肯定句中,表示肯定。
Either 用于句尾,在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中,表示否定。
17、be動(dòng)詞口訣:
我用am,你用are,is跟著他她它,單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are。詞組:be good at擅長(zhǎng)
18、詞組搭配
go十動(dòng)詞ing 例:go swiming 去游泳 go shopping 去購(gòu)物
play+ (不加the)運(yùn)動(dòng)/the樂(lè)器
例: play sports (做運(yùn)動(dòng)),play football (踢足球)play ping-pong (打乒乓球),play the pipa (彈琵琶)
have+課程/三餐 例: have English/ Chinese class
have breakfast/lunch/dinner
do+做什么事情
例如:do morning exercises/do homework/do kungfu,
19、人稱
第一人稱: I我,we我們
第二人稱: you 你/你們
第三人稱: he他,she她, it它, they他們和John約翰(人名類)
20、Word單詞
eat breakfast 吃早飯
have…class 上……課
play sports 進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
exercise [eks?sa?z] 活動(dòng);運(yùn)動(dòng)
do morning exercise 做早操
eat dinner 吃晚飯
clean my room 打掃我的房間
go for a walk 散步
go shopping 去買東西;購(gòu)物
take [te?k] 學(xué)習(xí);上(課)
dancing 跳舞;舞蹈
take a dancing class 上舞蹈課
when [hwen] 什么時(shí)候;何時(shí)
after [ɑ?ft?] 在(時(shí)間)之后
start [stɑ?t] 開(kāi)始
usually [ju????li] 通常地;慣常的
Spain [spe?n] 西班牙
late [le?t] 晚;遲
a.m. [??nt?me?r?d?em] 午前;上午
p.m. [pi?em] 午后;下午
why [hwa?] 為什么
shop [??p] 去買東西;購(gòu)物
work [w??k] 工作
last [lɑ?st] 上一個(gè)的;剛過(guò)去的
sound [sa?nd] 聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像
also [??ls??] 還;也
busy [b?zi] 忙的
need [ni?d] 需要
play [ple?] 戲?。粍”?/p>
letter [let?] 信
live [l?v] 居住
island [a?l?nd] 島
always [??lwe?z] 總是;一直
cave [ke?v] 山洞;洞穴
go swimming 去游泳
win [w?n] 獲勝

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