（一）派生名詞（357）

后綴-er（53個(gè)）

listener [?l?s?n?(r)]聽眾；聽者

sharpener[ ?ɑ:p?n?] 磨具；削具,卷筆刀

teacher [ti:t??] 教師

driver [draiv?]駕駛員；司機(jī)

farmer [fɑ:m?] 農(nóng)夫，農(nóng)民

manager [m?nid??] 經(jīng)理

cleaner [kli:n?] 清潔工

reporter [rip?:t?]記者

engineer [,end?ini?] 工程師

singer [sind??] 歌唱家，歌手

worker [w?:k?] 工人；勞動(dòng)者

computer [k?mpju?t?] 計(jì)算機(jī)；電腦

sweater [swet?] 毛線衣，厚運(yùn)動(dòng)衫

player [ple??] 運(yùn)動(dòng)員;選手

ruler [ru?l?] 直尺

writer [ra?t?]作家

composer [k?mp??z?] 作曲家

stranger[stre?nd??(r)] 陌生人

presenter [pr??zent?(r)] 主持人

thinker [?θ??k?] 思想家

school-leaver [sku:l li:v?] 畢業(yè)生

officer [??f?s?] 軍官；官員；警察

rubber [?r?b?]橡皮

winner [?w?n?]獲勝者

speaker[?spi:k?] 說某種語言的人

partner [?pɑ?tn?] 伙伴；合作者

teenager [?ti?ne?d??] 十幾歲的青少年

miner [?ma?n?] 礦工

invader [?n?ve?d?] 侵略者

programmer [?pr??ɡr?m?] 程序員poster [?p??st?] 海報(bào)；招貼

striker [?stra?k?] 敲擊者；前鋒

laughter [?lɑ?ft?] 笑；笑聲

designer [d??za?n?]設(shè)計(jì)師

passer-by [?pɑ?s? ?ba?]過路人；行人

hunter [?h?nt?] 狩獵者；獵人

fertilizer [?f??t?la?z?] 肥料；化肥

producer [pr??dju?s?]生產(chǎn)者；制片人

performer [p??f??m?]表演者；演出者

settler [?setl?]移民；殖民者

painter [?pe?nt?]畫家；油漆匠

receiver [r??si?v?]接受者；接收器photographer [f??t?ɡr?f?] 攝影師

typewriter [?ta?pra?t?] 打字機(jī)

counter [?ka?nt?] 柜臺(tái)；計(jì)數(shù)器

pensioner [?pen??n?]領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金者

interpreter [?n?t??pr?t?]作口譯的人

shopkeeper [???pki?p?] 店主

adventurer [?d?vent??r?] 冒險(xiǎn)家

carrier [?k?ri?]搬運(yùn)工；運(yùn)輸工具

believer [b??li?v?] 信徒；教徒

scraper [?skre?p?] 刮刀；刮削器

diver [?da?v?] 潛水員

后綴-or（19個(gè)）

actor [?kt?] 男演員

monitor [m?n?t?]班長(zhǎng); 監(jiān)督員

director [d?rekt?(r)] 導(dǎo)演；主管；經(jīng)理

elevator[?el?ve?t?] 電梯；升降機(jī)

survor [s??va?v?]幸存者；生還者；殘存物

sailor [?se?l?]水手；海員；船員

competitor [k?m?pet?t?] 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者

calculator [?k?lkjule?t?]計(jì)算器

operator [??p?re?t?]操作員；接線員

narrator [n??re?t?]講述者，敘述者

governor [?ɡ?v?n?] 州長(zhǎng)；總督

editor [?ed?t?] 編輯

educator [?ed?uke?t?] 教育工作者；教育家

tractor [?tr?kt?] 拖拉機(jī)；牽引機(jī)

conductor [k?n?d?kt?] 售票員；列車員；（樂隊(duì)）指揮

sitor [v?z?t?] 游客; 觀光者

translator [tr?nz?le?t?] 譯員；翻譯

sculptor [?sk?lpt?] 雕刻家；雕塑家

scholar [?sk?l?] 學(xué)者

后綴-ess（6個(gè)）

princess[?pr?n?ses] 公主

goddess [?ɡ?des] 女神

hostess [?h??st?s] 女主人；女主持人

stewardess [?stju???des] 女乘務(wù)員

duchess [?d?t??s] 公爵夫人；女公爵

actress [?ktris] 女演員

后綴-al（7個(gè)）

trial[?tra??l] 審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)

arrival [??ra?vl] 到來；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者

disposal [d??sp??zl] 清除；處理

surval [s??va?vl] 幸存；幸存者

approval [??pru?vl] 贊成；認(rèn)可

refusal [r??fju?zl] 拒絕

withdrawal [w?e?dr???l] 收回；撤退；戒毒（或脫癮）過程

后綴-ance/ence（33個(gè)）

insurance [?n????r?ns] 保險(xiǎn)

guidance [?ɡa?dns]指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

defence [d??fens] 防御；保衛(wèi)

entrance [?entr?ns]入口

appearance[??p??r?ns]外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)

importance [?m?p??tns]重要性

disappearance [?d?s??p??r?ns] 消失

performance [p??f??m?ns] 表演

distance [?d?st?ns] 距離；遠(yuǎn)方演；演奏

appliance [??pla??ns]用具；工具；器具

assistance [??s?st?ns] 協(xié)助；援助

acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] 相識(shí)；熟人

significance [s?ɡ?n?f?k?ns] 意義；重要性；重要意義

annoyance [??n???ns] 煩惱

difference [dif?r?ns] 差異；差別

silence [sa?l?ns] 寂靜；無聲

edence [?ev?d?ns] 根據(jù)；證據(jù)

intelligence[?n?tel?d??ns] 智力；智能

independence [??nd??pend?ns]獨(dú)立；自主

patience [?pe??ns] 耐性；忍耐

presence [?prezns] 出席；到場(chǎng)；存在

confidence [?k?nf?d?ns] 信心；信念

convenience [k?n??ni?ns] 便利；方便

coincidence [k????ns?d?ns]巧合；（口味、故事等）相合

preference [?prefr?ns] 喜愛；偏愛

olence [?va??l?ns] 暴力；暴行

consequence [?k?ns?kw?ns]結(jié)果；后果；影響

adolescence [??d??lesns] 青春期

existence [?ɡ?z?st?ns] 生存；存在

absence [??bs?ns] 缺席；不在某處

competence [?k?mp?t?ns] 能力；勝利；本領(lǐng)

audience [???di?ns] 觀眾；聽眾；讀者

后綴-ist （19個(gè)）

artist [?ɑ:t?st] 藝術(shù)家；畫家

tourist [t??rist] 游客

scientist [sai?ntist] 科學(xué)家

cyclist [?sa?kl?st]騎自行車的人

biologist [ba???l?d??st] 生物學(xué)家

geologist [d?i??l?d??st] 地質(zhì)學(xué)家

physicist [?f?z?s?st] 物理學(xué)家

specialist [?spe??l?st]專家；專業(yè)工作者

typist [?ta?p?st] 打字員

journalist [?d???n?l?st]記者；新聞工作者

pianist [?p??n?st] 鋼琴家；鋼琴演奏者

olinist [?va???l?n?st]小提琴演奏者

chemist [?kem?st] 藥劑師；化學(xué)家

enronmentalist [?n?va?r?n?ment?l?st]環(huán)境保護(hù)論者

novelist [?n?v?l?st] 小說家

archaeologist [?ɑ?ki??l?d??st] 考古學(xué)家

receptionist [r??sep??n?st] 接待員volcanologist[v?l?ke?n??l?d??st]火山學(xué)家

后綴-ism（6個(gè)）

optimism [??pt?m?z?m] 樂觀；樂觀主義

tourism [?t??r?z?m] 旅游業(yè)

communism [?k?mjun?z?m]共產(chǎn)主義

impressionism [?m?pre??n?z?m] 印象主義；印象派

socialism [?s????l?z?m] 社會(huì)主義

nationalism [?n??n?l?z?m]民族主義；國家主義

后綴-ee（7個(gè)）

employee [?m?pl??i?]雇員

committee [k??m?ti] 委員會(huì)

interewee [??nt?vju??i?]參加面試者；接受采訪者

referee [?ref??ri?] 裁判員；仲裁者

trainee [?tre??ni?] 接受培訓(xùn)者;實(shí)習(xí)生

examinee [?ɡ?z?m??ni?]應(yīng)試人;參加考試者

payee [?pe??i?] 受款人;收款人

后綴-ion（101個(gè)）

telesion [teli??n] 電視，電視機(jī)

information [,inf?mei??n] 信息

station [stei??n] 站；車站

pronunciation [pr?un?nsiei??n] 發(fā)音

attention [?ten??n]注意力

pollution [p?:lju:??n]污染

suggestion [s??d?est??n] 提議；建議

discussion[d??sk??n]討論，商討

invention[?n?ven?n] 發(fā)明，發(fā)明物

operation [??p??re??n] 手術(shù)

decision [d??s??n] 決定

instructions [?n?str?k??nz][復(fù)數(shù)]說明書

introduction [?ntr??d?k?n] 引進(jìn)，采用

connection [k??nek?n]連接，計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接

direction[d??rek?n] 方向

action[??k?n]舉止，行為，情節(jié)

intation [??nv??te??n] 邀請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)柬

reception [r??sep?n] 接待；招待會(huì)application [??pl??ke??n]應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)

protection[pr??tek?n] 保護(hù)

permission [p??m??n] 許可；允許

prediction [pr??d?k?n] 預(yù)言；預(yù)告

cooperation [k????p??re??n]合作；協(xié)作

reaction [ri??k?n] 反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)

location [l???ke??n] 位置；地方

observation[??bz??ve??n]觀察；觀測(cè)

inspiration [??nsp??re??n]靈感；鼓舞

determination [d??t??m??ne??n] 決心；果斷

consideration [k?n?s?d??re??n] 考慮；體諒

explanation [?ekspl??ne??n] 解釋；講解

occupation [??kju?pe??n]職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)

production [pr??d?k?n] 生產(chǎn)；制造

association [??s??si?e??n] 社團(tuán)；聯(lián)系

investigation [?n?vest??ɡe??n] 調(diào)查

admission [?d?m??n] 允許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)

conclusion [k?n?klu??n] 結(jié)論；結(jié)束

collection [k??lek?n] 收藏品；珍藏administration [?d?m?n??stre??n] 管理；行政部門

description [d??skr?p?n] 描寫；描述

motivation [?m??t??ve??n] 動(dòng)機(jī)

nagation [?n?v??ɡe??n] 導(dǎo)航；航行

edition [??d??n] 版（本）；版次

combination [?k?mb??ne??n] 結(jié)合；組合

accusation [??kju?ze??n] 指責(zé)；控告

radiation [?re?di?e??n] 輻射；射線

infection [?n?fek?n] 傳染；傳染病possession [p??ze?n]（尤作復(fù)數(shù)）所有；財(cái)產(chǎn)

repetition [?rep??t??n] 重復(fù)；循環(huán)

translation [tr?nz?le??n] 翻譯；譯文

section [?sek?n] 部分；節(jié)；切下的塊

relaxation [?ri?l?k?se??n] 放松，松弛

injection [?n?d?ek?n] 注射；注射劑

presentation [?prezn?te??n] 顯示；演出

eruption [?r?p?n]火山爆發(fā)；（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等）爆發(fā)

abortion [??b???n] 流產(chǎn)；中途失敗

comprehension [?k?mpr??hen?n] 理解

contribution [?k?ntr??bju??n] 貢獻(xiàn)

appreciation [??pri??i?e??n]欣賞；感激；感謝

persuasion [p??swe??n] 信服；說服

satisfaction [?s?t?s?f?k?n] 滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物

imagination [??m?d???ne??n] 想象（力）；創(chuàng)造力；幻想

transfusion [tr?ns?fju??n] 輸血

migration [ma??ɡre??n] 遷徙；移居

accommodation [??k?m??de??n] 住所；住宿

vaccination [?v?ks??ne???n] 接種疫苗

distribution [?d?str??bju??n] 分配；分發(fā)；

qualification [?kw?l?f??ke??n]資格；資歷

preparation [?prep??re??n] 準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備

resion [r??v??n] 復(fù)查；修正；復(fù)習(xí)

assumption [??s?mp?n] 假定；設(shè)想

regulation [?reɡju?le??n] 規(guī)則；規(guī)章；法規(guī)

decoration [?dek??re??n] 裝飾

adaptation [??d?p?te??n] 適應(yīng)（性）；改編本

expectation [?ekspek?te??n] 預(yù)料；期待；期望

recognition [?rek?ɡ?n??n] 認(rèn)出；認(rèn)可；承認(rèn)

identification [a??dent?f??ke??n] 鑒定；辨認(rèn)；確定；身份證明

extension [?k?sten?n] 電話分機(jī)；擴(kuò)大；延伸

starvation [stɑ??ve??n] 挨餓；餓死

excavation [?eksk??ve??n] 挖掘；發(fā)掘

dision [d??v??n] 分割；劃分；分配；分界線

punctuation [?p??kt?u?e??n] 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)

impression[?m?pre?n]印象；感想；印記

exhibition [?eks??b??n]展覽，展覽會(huì)

addition [??d??n] 加；增加；加法

devotion [d??v???n] 投入；熱愛

celebration [?sel??bre??n] 慶祝；祝賀

attraction [??tr?k?n] 有吸引力的事物；吸引

cilization [?s?v?la??ze??n]文明；文化；文明社會(huì)

ambition [?m?b??n] 雄心；野心

dictation [d?k?te??n] 口授；聽寫graduation [?ɡr?d?u?e??n] 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮

distinction [d??st??k?n] 差別；區(qū)分；卓著

education [?ed?u?ke??n]教育；學(xué)業(yè)

competition [?k?mp??t??n]比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

extinction [?k?st??k?n]滅絕；消亡

abolition [??b??l??n]廢除；廢止

conservation [?k?ns??ve??n]保存；保護(hù)

correction [k??rek?n]改正；糾正；修正

caution [?k???n] 小心；謹(jǐn)慎

organization [???ɡ?na??ze??n] 組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體

affection [??fek?n] 喜愛；愛；感情

ment（30）

government [g?v?nm?nt]政府

development [d??vel?pm?nt]發(fā)展，進(jìn)步

agreement [??gri:m?nt]協(xié)議

excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt]興奮；刺激

pavement [?pe?vm?nt]人行道

achievement [??t?i?vm?nt]成就；功績(jī)

argument[?ɑ?ɡjum?nt]爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵

entertainment [?ent??te?nm?nt]款待；娛樂；娛樂表演

enjoyment [?n?d???m?nt]享受；樂趣

statement [?ste?tm?nt]陳述；說明

amusement [??mju?zm?nt]消遣；娛樂

tournament [?t??n?m?nt] 錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽

movement [?mu?vm?nt] 移動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)；動(dòng)作

adjustment [??d??stm?nt] 調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)

settlement [?setlm?nt] 定居；解決

disagreement [?d?s??ɡri?m?nt] 分歧；不一致

judgment [d??d?m?nt]看法；判決；判斷

measurement [?me??m?nt]衡量；測(cè)量；尺寸

commitment [k??m?tm?nt]承諾；交托；信奉

equipment [??kw?pm?nt] 設(shè)備；裝備

encouragement [?n?k?r?d?m?nt] 鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

assessment [??sesm?nt] 評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)定

arrangement [??re?nd?m?nt] 安排；排列

supplement [?s?pl?m?nt]增補(bǔ)的事物；補(bǔ)充；附錄；增刊

requirement [r??kwa??m?nt] 需要；要求

punishment [?p?n??m?nt] 處罰；懲罰

amazement [??me?zm?nt] 驚訝；驚愕

assignment [??sa?nm?nt] 任務(wù)；分配

appointment [??p??ntm?nt] 約會(huì)；任命

basement [?be?sm?nt] 地下室

后綴-ness（11個(gè)）

illness[??ln?s]??；疾病

business [?b?zn?s]生意；業(yè)務(wù)

loneliness [?l??nlin?s]孤單；寂寞

happiness [?h?pin?s]幸福；快樂

sadness [?s?dn?s]悲哀，悲傷

weakness [?wi?kn?s]缺點(diǎn)；虛弱；弱點(diǎn)

sickness[?s?kn?s] 疾病；惡心

kindness [?ka?ndn?s]仁慈；好意

brightness [bra?tn?s] 明亮；亮度；聰穎

darkness [?dɑ?kn?s] 黑暗；漆黑

fitness [?f?tn?s] 健康

后綴-th（9個(gè)）

length [le?θ] 長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)

warmth [w??mθ] 暖和；溫暖

growth [ɡr??θ] 增長(zhǎng)；生長(zhǎng)

depth [depθ] 深（度）；深處

death[deθ] 死亡

truth [tru?θ] 事實(shí)，真相

birth [b??θ] 出生

youth [ju?θ] 青年；青年時(shí)期

strength [stre?θ] 強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長(zhǎng)處；力量

后綴-ty/-y/ry（44個(gè)）

difficulty [?d?f?k?lti]困難，困境

identity [a??dent?ti]本身；本體；身份

cruelty [?kru??lti]殘忍；殘酷

responsibility [r??sp?ns??b?l?ti]責(zé)任；職責(zé)

similarity [?s?m??l?r?ti]相似點(diǎn)

reality [ri??l?ti]真實(shí)；事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)

necessity [n??ses?ti] 必要性；需要

curiosity [?kj??ri??s?ti] 好奇心

nationality [?n????n?l?ti] 國籍

personality [?p??s??n?l?ti] 性格；個(gè)性；人格

minority [ma??n?r?ti] 少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族

possibility [?p?s??b?l?ti]可能（性）

variety [v??ra??ti] 變化；多樣（化）；多變（性）

anxiety [???za??ti] 擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望

diversity [da??v??s?ti]多種多樣；多樣性

disability [?d?s??b?l?ti] 傷殘；無力；無能

security [s??kj??r?ti]安全；保護(hù)；保障

majority [m??d??r?ti] 大多數(shù)；大半

authority [???θ?r?ti] 權(quán)威；權(quán)力 (pl)當(dāng)局；官方

popularity [?p?pju?l?r?ti] 受人喜愛；流行

radioactity [?re?di???kt?v?ti] 放射性

society [s?sai?ti] 社會(huì)

actity [?kt?v?t?] 活動(dòng)

ability [??b?l?ti] 能力

electricity [??lek?tr?s?ti] 電；電流；電學(xué)

certainty [?s??tnti] 確信；確實(shí)

obesity [???bi?s?ti] 過度肥胖

enquiry [?n?kwa??ri] 詢問

discovery [d??sk?v?ri]發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺

entry [?entri] 進(jìn)入權(quán)，進(jìn)入許可

directory [d??rekt?ri] 電話簿；商行名錄

beauty [?bju?ti] 美；美人

photography [f??t?ɡr?fi] 攝影

efficiency [??f??nsi] 效率；功效

injury [??nd??ri] 損傷；傷害

slavery [?sle?v?ri] 奴隸制

bravery [?bre?v?ri] 勇敢；勇氣

poetry [?p???tri] 詩（總稱）；詩意

nursery [?n??s?ri] 托兒所

robbery [?r?b?ri]搶劫；盜竊

tendency [?tend?nsi]傾向；趨勢(shì)

accuracy [??kj?r?si] 精確；準(zhǔn)確

emergency [i?m??d??nsi] 突發(fā)事件；緊急情況

currency [?k?r?nsi] 貨幣；通貨

后綴-ship/dom/hood（12個(gè)）

friendship [frend??p] 友誼；友好

relationship [r??le??n??p]關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系

championship [?t??mpi?n??p]冠軍稱號(hào)

scholarship[?sk?l???p]獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)術(shù)成就

hardship [?hɑ?d??p] 苦難；困苦

freedom [?fri?d?m] 自由；自主

kingdom [?k??d?m] 王國

wisdom[?w?zd?m]智慧;才智;精明;明智

livelihood[?la?vlih?d] 生計(jì)；謀生

boyhood [?b??h?d] 少年時(shí)代

childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] 童年；幼年時(shí)代

neighbourhood [?ne?b?h?d] 附近；鄰近

（二）復(fù)合名詞（69個(gè)）

haircut [?he?k?t]發(fā)型；理發(fā)

makeup [?me?k?p] 化妝品

necklace [?nekl?s] 項(xiàng)鏈

passbook [?pɑ?sb?k] 南非共和國有色人種的身份證

guidebook [gaidb?k] 導(dǎo)游手冊(cè); 旅行指南

teahouse [ti:haus]（尤指亞洲的）茶館

homeland [?h??ml?nd]祖國；本國

laptop [?l?pt?p]手提電腦

sunglasses [?s?nglɑ:s?z]太陽鏡；墨鏡

background [?b?kgra?nd] 背景；后景

passport [pɑ:sp?:t]護(hù)照

newspaper [nju?zpe?p?]報(bào)紙

platform [?pl?tf??m] 月臺(tái)，站臺(tái)

suitcase [?su?tke?s]手提箱；衣箱

overcoat [???v?k??t] 大衣；外套

schoolbag [sku:lb?g]書包

handbag [?h?ndb?g]（女用）小提包

bathroom [bɑ?θru?m] 浴室

bedroom [bedru?m] 臥室

textbook [?tekstb?k] 教科書；課本

housework [ha?sw??k]家務(wù)勞動(dòng)

mailbox [?me?lb?ks]（美）郵筒；信箱

airmail [?e?me?l] 航空郵件

spaceship [?spe?s??p]航天器；宇宙飛船

website [?websa?t] 網(wǎng)站

farmyard [?fɑ?mjɑ?d]農(nóng)場(chǎng)；農(nóng)家

outline [?a?tla?n]要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓

headline [?hedla?n]報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題

income [??nk?m] 收入

outcome [?a?tk?m] 結(jié)果；效果

output[?a?tp?t] 產(chǎn)量；輸出

underdog [??nd?d?ɡ] 失敗者；處于劣勢(shì)的一方

sunlight [?s?nla?t] 陽光

outbreak [?a?tbre?k] 爆發(fā)；發(fā)作（尤指疾病或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）

firework [?fa??w??k] 煙火（燃放）

flashback [?fl??b?k] 閃回；倒敘

nosebleed [?n??zbli?d] 鼻出血；流鼻血

landscape [?l?ndske?p] 風(fēng)景；景色

greenhouse [?ɡri?nha?s] 溫室；花房

byproduct [?ba??pr?d?kt] 副產(chǎn)品

database [?de?t?be?s] 數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫

spaceman [?spe?sm?n] 宇航員；航天專家

rainbow [?re?nb??] 彩虹

eyesight [?a?sa?t] 視力

software [?s?ftwe?] 軟件

mainstream[?me?nstri?m]主流；主要傾向

wheelchair [?wi?lt?e?]輪椅

framework [?fre?mw??k]框架；結(jié)構(gòu)

earphone [???f??n] 耳機(jī)

armchair [?ɑ?mt?e?] 扶手椅；單座沙發(fā)

driftnet [?dr?ft net] 流網(wǎng)

flashlight [?fl??la?t]閃光信號(hào)燈；手電筒；閃光燈

paperwork [?pe?p?w??k] 文書工作

deophone [?v?di??f??n] 可視電話

oilfield [???lfi?ld]油田

breakthrough [?bre?kθru?]突破

drawback [?dr??b?k]缺點(diǎn)；不利條件

greengrocer [?ɡri?nɡr??s?] 果蔬商（pl）蔬菜水果店

rainfall [?re?nf??l] 降雨

courtroom [?k??tru?m] 法庭；審判室

teapot [?ti?p?t] 茶壺

bathtub [?bɑ?θt?b] 浴缸；澡盆

skateboard [?ske?tb??d] 滑板

arrowhead [??r??hed] 箭頭

helpline [?helpla?n]服務(wù)熱線

notebook [n?utbuk] 筆記本

timetable [?ta?mte?bl] 時(shí)間表；時(shí)刻表

deadline [?dedla?n] 最后期限

shortcoming [????tk?m??] 缺點(diǎn)