原標(biāo)題：詞匯打卡 D102丨C13 (2) 拉拉隊(duì)手里拿的“塑料球”怎么說？

打卡在小程序【打卡鴨】中進(jìn)行，使用書籍為《中高級(jí)口譯口試詞匯必備》，參與打卡還贈(zèng)送諸多福利。還不了解打卡章程的同學(xué)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊下文。本章主題為體育及奧運(yùn)類。

DAY 102

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體育界 sports circle(s) 說“集團(tuán)的一群人”用單數(shù)形式 circle，如 He has a large circle of friends 和 He is very happy in his family circle。說文學(xué)界、工商界、外交界等的“界”用復(fù)數(shù)形式 circles，如 literary circles, business circles 和 diplomatic circles。各種表達(dá)方式前面都沒有the。 be a member of a circle move/mix in ... circles ◆At Harvard he moved in scientific circles. 承擔(dān)義務(wù) undertake obligation Carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, meet The builders failed to meet their contractual ~s. | comply with, honour/honor | have We have a moral ~ to help. | feel | owe |assume, carry, incur, take on | impose | ignore 黑馬 dark horse 害群之馬 black sheep a person who is different from the rest of their family or another group, and who is considered bad or embarrassing 有辱家族的人；害群之馬 ◆the black sheep of the family 家族敗類 You might talk about a dark horse in politics or sports (there is usually some kind of competition involved), and the dark horse is the little-known competitor who unexpectedly wins. 勝不驕，敗不餒 do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat cocky too confident about yourself in a way that annoys other people 過分自信的；自以為是的 downcast (of a person or an expression人或表情) sad or depressed 悲哀的；沮喪的；垂頭喪氣的 SYN dejected ◆A group of downcast men stood waiting for food. 一群人垂頭喪氣地站在那兒等著吃飯 打出水平，打出風(fēng)格 up to one’s best level in skill and style of play Be up to 1. As far as or approaching a certain point. ◆The water was nearly up to the windowsill. ◆They allowed us up to two hours to finish the test. ◆This seed should yield up to 300 bushels per acre. 2. Be able to do or deal with ◆When I got home, she asked if I was up to a walk on the beach. ◆This usage is often put negatively, that is, not be up to something, as in ◆Hes not up to a long drive. 3. Occupied with, engaged in ◆What have you been up to lately? This usage can mean “devising” or “scheming,” ◆We knew those two were up to something. It also appears in up to no good, meaning “occupied with or devising something harmful,” ◆Im sure those kids are up to no good. 4. Dependent on ◆The success of this project is up to us. 競(jìng)技狀態(tài)好 in good form form Noun behavior that conforms to social conventions of the time ◆it is not good form to brag about winning 比分領(lǐng)先 outscore ◆The Chinese football team outscored its opponent by two balls. 中國(guó)足球隊(duì)得分超過對(duì)方兩個(gè)球。 The President of International Olympic Committee 國(guó)際奧委會(huì)主席 體育中心 sports center/complex Complex 綜合建筑群;綜合大樓 A complex is a group of buildings designed for a particular purpose, or one large building divided into several smaller areas. 全國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) National Games 世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) World University Games/Universiade 由“國(guó)際大學(xué)生體育聯(lián)合會(huì)”（英語(yǔ)：International University Sports Federation）主辦，只限在校大學(xué)生和畢業(yè)不超過兩年的大學(xué)生（年齡限制為17-28歲）參加的世界大型綜合性運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。始辦于1959年，其前身為國(guó)際大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，素有“小奧運(yùn)會(huì)”之稱。截止至2009年3月，世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已舉辦過25屆。2011年8月7日，第26屆世界大學(xué)生夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)城市火炬?zhèn)鬟f在深圳舉行。2021年第31屆世界大學(xué)生夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)2021年8月8日至19日在成都舉辦 比賽地點(diǎn) competition/sports venue(s) Venue Noun a place where people meet for an organized event, for example a concert, sporting event or conference 活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地（如音樂廳、體育比賽場(chǎng)館、會(huì)場(chǎng)） ◆The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour. 這個(gè)樂隊(duì)在英國(guó)巡回演出期間將在 20 個(gè)不同的地點(diǎn)演出。 體育場(chǎng) stadium/sports field/ground Field ★(BrE also pitch) [countable] (usually in compounds通常構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞) an area of land used for playing a sport on 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) ◆a baseball/rugby/football, etc. field 棒球、橄欖球、足球等場(chǎng)地 ◆a sports field 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) Ground [countable] (often in compounds常構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞) (BrE) an area of land that is used for a particular purpose, activity or sport（特定用途的）場(chǎng)地 ◆a football/recreation/sports, etc. ground 足球場(chǎng)、娛樂場(chǎng)地、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)等 操場(chǎng) playground/sports ground/drill ground Drill 1.教…做練習(xí);反復(fù)訓(xùn)練 If you drill people, you teach them to do something by making them repeat it many times. ◆He drills the choir to a high standard.他將合唱團(tuán)訓(xùn)練到了一個(gè)高水平。 drilling ◆stimulation rather than repetitive drilling.激勵(lì)而不是重復(fù)性操練 2. (尤指士兵進(jìn)行的)練習(xí),訓(xùn)練,操練 A drill is repeated training for a group of people, especially soldiers, so that they can do something quickly and efficiently. ◆The Marines carried out a drill that included 18 ships and 90 aircraft...海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)進(jìn)行了有 18 艘軍艦和 90 架飛機(jī)參與的訓(xùn)練。 廣播操 setting-up exercises to music Set up the way that a particular group of people or things is organized ◆The club’s present set-up is inefficient and costly. while sth else is happening or being done 伴隨；隨同 ◆He left the stage to prolonged applause. 他在經(jīng)久不息的掌聲中退下了舞臺(tái)。 啦啦隊(duì) cheering-section 有時(shí)直接簡(jiǎn)稱為squad/team Pom-pom （美國(guó)拉拉隊(duì)常用的）塑料絲球 裁判員 referee/umpire /?mpa??/ Umpire also NAmE, informal ump)(in sports such as tennis and baseball網(wǎng)球、棒球等體育運(yùn)動(dòng)) a person whose job is to watch a game and make sure that rules are not broken 裁判員 associate professor pediatrician The disintegration of the Soviet Union 非處方藥 更年期 實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國(guó)和平統(tǒng)一

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